Question

【题目】正误判断 阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。

When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you know that you're only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see what's on the far side.

On January 3rd, China's Chang'e 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.

Chang'e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Chang'e 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies(果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.

Chang'e 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moon's far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.

【1】According to the passage, we can see both sides of the moon.

【2】Growing plants on the moon is Chang'e 4 probe's only task.

【3】Chang'e 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side ofthe moon.

【4】Seven living things were brought to the moon by Chang'e 4 probe.

【5】The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】T

【2】F

【3】T

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述嫦娥四号登录到月球的远端，并且拍摄了许多图片，这些图片可以让科学家对月球进行进一步的研究。并且这次嫦娥四号有许多任务，其中的一个任务就是在月球上种植植物，这也是人类第一次在月球上种植植物。

【1】细节理解题。根据When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you know that you're only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see what's on the far side可知，当你抬头看夜空时，你能够看到月亮，但是你知道你仅仅看到的是月球的一边，另一边也被称为月球的远端，很长时间对于我们来说都是一个秘密。但是现在，我们有机会看到地球的远端。所以我们现在可以看到月球的两端。故填T。

【2】细节理解题。根据One of its jobs is to grow plants可知，它的工作之一是种植植物，所以并不是唯一的任务，故填F。

【3】细节理解题。根据On January 3rd, China's Chang'e 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there可知，在1月3日，嫦娥探测器登陆了月球的远端，在历史上这是第一个到达月球远端的探测器，所以嫦娥四号是第一个登上月球远端的探测器，故填T。

【4】细节理解题。根据Chang'e 4 probe took six living things to the moon可知，嫦娥四号探测器带了6个生物，而不是7个，故填F。

【5】细节理解题。根据The cotton has already started growing可知，棉花已经开始成长，故填T。

“正误判断型阅读理解题”解题思路：

（1）阅读原文，捕捉信息。理解大意。先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章大意，理清全文脉络。

（2）审读题目，找出相关的依据。读懂短文内容再读题目，把握每一个待判定句子的含义，通过寻读法在原文中找出每一个问题相关的段落与词句，然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。

（3）重读短文，逐题复核，检查无误。完成正误判断后必须将短文重复一遍，以加深对短文的理解，在此基础上再对每一道题进行复查，对一些似是而非的句子，一定要重新认真识别。