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【题目】根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1Liu Tianhua, a famous Chinese____________(music), is from Jiangyin.

2Through hard work, he became __________ (wealthy) than before when he was 40.

3There are so many large parks and open spaces in _____________ (center) London.

4Amy _____ (successful) realized her dream of entering Beijing University through hard work.

5As part of China, Hong Kong is ____________ (close) connected with the mainland.

6We are sad about the __________(lose) of many types of wildlife because humans have destroyed more and more their shelters.

【答案】

1musician

2wealthier

3central

4successfully

5closely

6loss

【解析】

1句意:中国著名音乐家刘天华来自江阴。

music“音乐,根据语境,可知此处指音乐家,所以用musician,可数名词,根据句意,这里指音乐家刘天华,所以用单数名词,故答案为musician

2句意:通过努力工作,他比40岁时变得更富有了。

wealthy“富有形容词,根据比较词 than,可知此处用wealthy的比较级wealthier“更富有,故答案为wealthier

3句意:伦敦市中心有那么多大型公园和空地。

center“中心名词,根据空后的地名 London,可知用形容词修饰名词London,意为伦敦市中心,所以用center的形容词central,故答案为central

4句意:Amy通过努力成功地实现了她进入北京大学的梦想。

successful “成功的形容词,根据句意成功地实现了,可知用副词successfully修饰动词realized“实现,故答案为successfully

5句意:作为中国的一部分,香港与大陆关系密切。

根据句意和语法结构,可知本句为被动语态,其结构是:助动词 be+过去分词,所以用形容词close“密切的的副词closely修饰过去分词connected,故答案为closely

6句意:我们对失去许多种类的野生动物感到悲伤,因为人类破坏了越来越多的庇护所。

lose“失去,动词。根据句意及空前的定冠词the,可知空处填lose的名词形式loss“丧失; 损失,故答案为loss

本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如:第4小题。successful “成功的形容词,根据句意成功地实现了,可知用副词successfully修饰动词realized“实现,故答案为successfully

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