培优三好生系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示;每空不超过三个单词)
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things1.are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out 2.(ask)for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations, They3.(make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of4. (happy) and good wishes.
Paper cutting5.(be)around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy6.it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The Most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls7.symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are8.(careful)shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After9.(dry ) they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks10.(complete )everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
1.that/ which 2.to ask 3.are made 4.happiness 5.has been 6.but 7.as 8.carefully 9.drying 10.to complete 【解析】本文介绍了中国特有的传统艺术形式：孔明灯，剪纸和捏泥人。 1.that/which 句意：这些东西经常想要展示那...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省2018届九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
During the past week, Beijing has been covered with thick smog that is forecast to stay until this weekend at least.
The smog, covering 1.43 million square kilometers mainly in northern China, made the Beijing government give an orange alert - the second-highest warning - and ordered people not to leave their homes.
A study in 2013 by researchers at Tsinghua University said that there were more than 1,300 microbes(可吸入颗粒) in the atmosphere over Beijing. Although most of them may do no harm to human health, the number still makes people worried.
Zhuang Guoshun, director of the Center for Atmospheric Chemistry Study at Fudan University, said Beijing is covered by smog for an average of 60 percent of the year, while the number for Shanghai is 30 to 50 percent.
However, research studies have found that higher air pollution levels do not exactly mean higher risks of early death or other health illnesses.
One of the scientists' main attentions is the level of PM2.5 - floating matter of 2.5 microns (微米)or smaller, which can go deep into the lungs(肺) and even enter the blood.
Guangzhou and Shanghai in the south of China have slightly higher relative risks to early death from the effects of PM2.5 than Xi'an and Beijing in the north, even though the levels of PM2.5 in the northern cities were nearly twice those in the south, according to a study published in September 2013, led by Pan Xiaochuan, a professor at Peking University's School of Public Health.
1.What colour warning is the second-highest one?
A. Blue. B. Orange. C. Red. D. Black.
2.The third paragraph mainly tells us that __________．
A. the number of microbes worries people B. smog does no harm to our health
C. the professor is from Fudan University D. Beijing must pay attention to the pollution now
3.According to the fourth paragraph, we can see that in a year Shanghai is covered with smog at least __________ days.
A. 73 B. 110 C. 146 D. 183
4.Which city has a little higher relative risk to early death from PM 2.5?
A. Xi’an B. Beijing C. Nanjing D. Guangzhou
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 【解析】短文报道了在过去的一周里，北京上空一直笼罩着雾霾。清华大学研究人员在2013年进行的一项研究表明，北京上空的大气中有1300多种可吸入微生物，虽然它们中的大多数对人体健康没有危害，但这个数字仍然让人担忧。然而，研究发现，较高的空气污染水平并不意味着早死或其他健康疾病的风险更高。在PM 2.5相同的情况下，南方的城市早期死亡相对风险更高...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省2018届九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：单选题
My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ______ it stops.”
A. until B. while C. before D. after
A 【解析】句意：我出门的时候，妈妈总是提醒我：“直到车停下来再下车。”A. until到…为止，在…以前；B. while在…期间，与…同时；C. before在……之前；D. after在……之后。not……until直到……才。结合句意可知，答案为A。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省2018届九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：听短对话回答问题
（题文）How long does the woman spend going to her office?
A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes.
C 【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：陕西省2018年中考英语试卷 题型：单词填空
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
he, happy, baby, save, arm, volunteer, clean, quick, work, turn
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 1. in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 2. than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 3. the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up4. to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 5. purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 6. without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 7..
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 8. life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 9.. He hoped more people could 10. to help the people in need if possible.
1.worked 2.happier 3.cleaning 4.quickly 5.turned 6.arm/ arms 7.saved 8.baby's 9.himself 10.volunteer 【解析】本文讲了一位公园清洁工遇见的一次突发事件，一位女婴被梨窒息了，他用自己的经验第一时间帮助女婴脱险，展现了他乐于助人的良好品质。 ...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：陕西省2018年中考英语试卷 题型：完型填空
One day. David and his friends talked about who their closest________were. When it was his turn, he said, "My best friend is Amy,________81-year-old woman living in Florida."
Their friendship came________a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.
However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly________time or money to play music. Most of the time. he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). _____he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided________to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.
After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what _____. So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was________than he could imagine.
Later, many people________by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, "As friends, we________give a hand when they need."
1.A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates
2.A. the B. / C. a D. an
3.A. from B. below C. to D. at
4.A. have B. had C. has had D. will have
5.A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If
6.A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
7.A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like
8.A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful
9.A. is moved B. are moved C. was moved D. were moved
10.A. should B. would C. mustn't D. can't
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A 【解析】本文讲述了两个人之间令人感动的友谊故事。 1.句意：大卫和他的朋友们谈论他们最亲密的朋友是谁。A.朋友B.朋友（复数）C.同学D.同学（复数），后面提到了friend，说明是在讨论最亲密的朋友，各自最亲密的朋友不止一个，所以要用复数，故选B。 ...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省无锡金桥双语实验学校2018届九年级中考二模考试英语试卷 题型：单选题
--I’d like to meet you again and discuss the plan this Friday. --All right. _____________.
A. It counts B. It will do C. It depends D. It doesn’t matter
B 【解析】句意：-我想这个星期五再和你见面讨论这个计划。—好的。行。A. It counts 很重要；B. It will do 这个行；C. It depends看情况而定；D. It doesn’t matter没关系，不要紧。根据All right. 可知，同意了上文事件，所以“It will do”符合语境。故选：B。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省南京市2018届九年级中考英语押题卷三 题型：阅读单选
Mini dictionary: 1. register v. 注册，登记 2. sponsor n. 赞助人
1.This is most probably a(n) .
A. report B. email C. poster D. survey
2.Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa .
A. by giving them money
B. by reading books about childhood
C. by providing books
D. by building them new bookshops
1.C 2.C 【解析】这篇短文是国际图书援助组织发起的一次募捐活动，你筹集的每4美元将帮助你把一本新书送到非洲撒哈拉以南地区的一个图书馆，去改变那里人们的生活。 1.主旨大意题。根据文意可知，这篇短文是国际图书援助组织发起的一次募捐活动，你筹集的钱将帮助你把新书送到非洲撒哈拉以南地区的一个图书馆，去改变那里人们的生活。文章中有醒目的标题和图片，句子简洁，内容有宣传、励志的作用，...查看答案和解析>>
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B. 
C. 
