【题目】任务型阅读。
In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. He named them A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.
In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities(性格), too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous(慷慨的)and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and creative.
More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread, A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables, His book, Eat Right for your type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D' Adam believes that eating food that matches a person's blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.
根据短文内容,完成下面的思维图, 每空词数不限。
(1).
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【答案】
(1)different blood types
(2)more vegetables
(3)outgoing
(4)the least
(5)healthier
【解析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了A、B、AB和o这四种类型。O型血是世界上最常见的血型。A型血是第二常见的,血型AB是最不常见的。血型不同,人的性格也就不同。美国的一名医生一本书上,把血型与人们的饮食联系在一起。
⑴根据第二段第一句In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities(性格), too.可知,不同血型的人性格不同。所以填写: different blood types 。
⑵根据第二段第一句A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables。所以填写: different blood types 。
⑶根据第二段第三行people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing可知,B型血的人性格开朗外向。所以填写:outgoing。
⑷根据第一段最后一句Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.可知,血型AB是最不常见的。common形容词,普通的、一般的;最高级形式:1.the most common最普通的、2.the least common最不一般的。所以填写:the least。
⑸根据短文最后一句However, Dr. Peter D' Adam believes that eating food that matches a person's blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.可知,吃与人的血型相匹配的食物会让人在其他方面更健康。根据文章语境,选用正确的词形。此处有比较的语境,用形容词healthy的比较级healthier。所以填写:healthier。
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