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    8．   Many people find exams a frightening（令人害怕的） experience．Sitting down for an exam when everybody is so quiet and serious makes people nervous．
    But there are several things you can do to relax before you start．At thebeginning of an exam，read all the instructions carefully so that you know exactly what you have to do．Work out how much time you have to answer each question and make sure you have enough time to check your answers．If you feel yourself getting nervous at any time，stop what you are doing and take a deep breath．
    However，the most useful things are always done before you get to the exam room．Keep up with your schoolwork all year long．You may do some practice tests and review your lessons in a right way．And then the real thing will seem much easier．You also need to remember that exams are not the most important things in the world-even though you fail，you can do better next time．The more you take，the less worried you will be．

    46．Whenyou feel nervous before you start your exam，you canC．
    A．check your answers                
    B．work out how much time you have
    C．take a deep breath              
    D．read all the instructions carefully
    47．The main idea of Paragraph 3 isD．
    A．how to start an exam          
    B．howto answer questions in the exam
    C．why we are afraid of exams     
    D．what we should do before an exam
    48．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A
    A．Some advice on how to be lessworried about exams．
    B．Exams are frightening．
    C．Exams are very important for everyone．
    D．Don't worry about exams．

    分析 许多人发现考试是一个令人害怕的经历．但是在开始前有几件事你可以做来放松．在考试开始时，仔细阅读所有的说明以便你准确知道你必须要做什么；确保你有足够的时间检查你的答案；跟上你的学习进度．你可以做些练习，用正确的方法复习功课．

    解答 46、C细节理解题．根据If you feel yourself getting nervous at any time，stop what you are doing and take a deep breath．可知如果你觉得自己紧张，可以做一个深呼吸，故选C．
    47、D细节理解题．根据But there are several things you can do to relax before you start，可知第二段主要介绍了考试前应该注意的事情．故选D．
    48、A理解推断题．根据  Many people find exams a frightening（令人害怕的） experience．Sitting down for an exam when everybody is so quiet and serious makes people nervous．可知本文介绍了一些关于如何减少考试紧张的一些建议，故选A．

    点评 结合题目到文中找有用的信息，阅读中要注意要点之间的关系．然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读．

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