Question

完形填空：从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
According to WHO(世界卫生组织), about 560 people die every hour because of smoking. Smoking is a bad habit. However, some people think smoking can help them   . In fact, smoking is really   . Do you know that there are over 4000 chemicals in cigarettes? These chemicals are bad    our bodies. They can cause cancer and other diseases. The smoke from cigarette harms   smokers but other people. It’s called “second- hand smoke” and it can be more dangerous (更加危险)and has higher   . Smokers      use smoking to help them relax. They must give up smoking as ７as possible. Then what can people do to stop the bad habit? First, the government should say no to smoking in public.   , playing sports is a good way to keep smokers away from smoking. If you spend more time     or doing other things, it will be easy for you to kick the bad habit away. Do you have any    on how to give up smoking?
【小题1】A. record B. relax     C. finish
【小题2】A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy
【小题3】A. in     B. for     C. against
【小题4】A. not only B. only     C. all
【小题5】A.fun     B. danger     C. risks
【小题6】A. had betterB. shouldn’t C. must
【小题7】A. soon B. often     C. much
【小题8】A. Two B. Finally C. Second
【小题9】A. exercisingB. to exercise C. exercise
【小题10】A. practiceB. suggestionsC. suggest

Answer 1

【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】B

解析试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了吸烟对人的身体健康有害，不仅危害自己的身体，而且对别人也有害。也介绍了戒烟的好方法。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。有些人认为吸烟能帮助他们放松。A. record记录；B. relax放松；C. finish完成，根据Smoking is a bad habit.吸烟是个坏习惯，然而有些人认为吸烟能帮助他们放松。故选Ｂ.
【小题2】考查形容词及语境的理解。事实上，吸烟真的是不健康的。A. health健康； B. healthy健康的；C. unhealthy不健康的。故选Ｃ。
【小题3】考查介词及语境的理解。这些化学物质对我们的身体是有害的。A. in在……里；B. for为；C. against反对。be bad for对……有害。故选Ｂ。
【小题4】考查连词及语境的理解。来自香烟的烟不仅有害自己的身体，而且还对别人的健康有害。not only…but also不但，而且。故选Ａ。
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。二手烟更危险，有更高的风险。A.fun乐趣；B. danger危险；C. risks风险。故选Ｃ。
【小题6】考查情态动词及语境的理解。吸烟者不应该用吸烟来帮助他们放松。A. had better最好；B. shouldn’t不应该；C. must必须。根据句意，故选Ｂ。
【小题7】考查副词及语境的理解。他们一定要尽快戒烟。A. soon尽快的；B. often经常；C. much很多，as soon as possible尽快的。故选Ａ
【小题8】考查数词及语境的理解。第二，做运动是使吸烟者远离烟的好方法。A. Two两个； B. Finally最后；C. Second第二。上文出现了first，故选Ｃ。
【小题9】考查动词及语境的理解。如果你花更多时间锻炼或做别的事，戒烟就很容易。spend…doing．故选Ａ。
【小题10】考查名词及语境的理解。你有些关于怎样戒烟的好的建议吗？A. practice练习；B. suggestions建议；C. suggest建议，动词。故选Ｂ。
考点：故事类短文。