Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to
1 a house,your first step is to find a suitable piece of 2 ,You will probably try to find a sunny place,in a 3 situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an 4 builder.And together with the builder you will make a
5 ,The builder will draw it.The builder will also 6 the cost of your house.He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood,the glass,and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,when he starts to build,this estimate must 7 ,because the prices may 8 ,and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
9 the builder gives you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or that you can 10 a little more and add something to your original plan.
【小题1】 |
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【小题2】 |
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【小题3】 |
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【小题4】 |
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【小题5】 |
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【小题6】 |
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【小题7】 |
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【小题8】 |
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【小题9】 |
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【小题10】 |
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【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】B
解析试题分析:本文介绍了一个盖房子的问题。文章具体讲述了盖房子的一些基本步骤,比如选地基,做计划等问题。
【小题1】联系上文可知句意为,假设你现在计划建一座房子,故选C。
【小题2】词义辨析。floor 地板,楼层; place地方,作为;land陆地,地面;playground 运动场,操场。联系上下文可知句意为:你的你一步是找一块合适的地面,故选C。
【小题3】词义辨析。Mysterious神秘的;surprised吃惊的;pleased高兴的;pleasant 令人愉快的,舒适的。结合语境可知选D,在一个舒适的环境里。
【小题4】结合下文builder,建筑者,可知选B有经验的。
【小题5】联系下文可知句意为:你和这个建筑者一起做个计划,故选B。
【小题6】联系下文the cost of your house可知选C,计算出你房子的花费。
【小题7】联系下文可知句意为:这个估价必须得修正,故选A。
【小题8】联系下文可知句意为:因为价格可能变化,故选B。
【小题9】考查联系。When当……时;While 一边……一边,强调动作的同时发生;Until直到……才;Since自从……以来;结合语境可知选A,当建筑者给你他的估价时,你可能想改变你的计划。
【小题10】词义辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。本句主语为人,故选B。
考点:关于盖房的说明文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,区分词义,选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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