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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A

Problems

Causes

Advice

Feel stressed

Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies.

Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.

Get short sighted (近视)

Too much homework. Bad study habits.

Do homework or read in a correct way.

Fight with each other

Don't know how to get on well with classmates.

Make more friends and understand each other.

Don't like to study

Play computer games too much.

Play computer games just for a short time.

Get fat

Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don't like to do exercise.

Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.


(1)How many main problems are there in the survey?
A.Six.
B.Five.
C.Four.
D.Three.
(2)What problems are caused by too much homework?
A.Get fat.
B.Fight with each other.
C.Feel stressed and get short sighted.
D.Don't like to study.
(3)If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _____.
A.do much more homework
B.make a plan for study and hobbies
C.buy some snacks
D.ask for more pocket money
(4)Peter doesn't like to study. Maybe he _____.
A.plays too many computer games
B.has no pocket money
C.gets fatter and fatter
D.has lots of pocket money
(5)_____ is a good way for students to stop fights.
A.Doing less homework
B.Playing computer games
C.Buying more books
D.Learning how to make friends

【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】这篇短文以表格的形式列出了当今学生们所常面临的一些问题。这些问题有:感到压力、近视、厌学、打仗、肥胖等。表格中就这些问题给出相应原因和解决建议。
(1)推理判断题。从表格左侧一栏可以看出,表示的都是学生们的常见症状,一共有这些问题:感到压力、近视、厌学、打仗、肥胖等五个问题,所以答案是B。
(2)推理判断题。根据表格中句子

Feel stressed

Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies.

Get short sighted (近视)

Too much homework. Bad study habits.

可知作业多导致学生感到紧张有压力和近视,所以答案是C。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格中的建议一栏

Feel stressed

Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies.

Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.

可知有压力为学习和爱好制定计划,所以答案是B。
(4)细节理解题。根据不喜欢学习一栏中的原因

Don't like to study

Play computer games too much.

Play computer games just for a short time.

可知他们应该是玩电子游戏太多。所以答案是A。
(5)推理判断题。根据表中关于打架一栏的建议

Fight with each other

Don't know how to get on well with classmates.

Make more friends and understand each other.

可知应该是多结交朋友,相互理解,也就是让他们学习怎么交朋友,所以答案是D。

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