【题目】根据短文内容, 完成下列各句, 每空一词。 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs (环境俱乐部). In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch？Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not only the students but also the teachers！Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It's lots of fun.
Turn off the taps! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic (立方的) meters of water an hour？In a year, that would fill a small river！In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We should love our environment. Let's work together to make it better.
（1）Environment clubs ask students not to away lunch bags.
（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch at .
（3）On a no day, neither the students nor the teachers will take a car to school.
（4）After students mend toilets, they save a lot of .
（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask the students to make pollution.
【答案】
（1）throw
（2）school
（3）car
（4）water
（5）less
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了在世界上大多数地方, 许多学生帮助他们的学校减少污染。他们加入了环境俱乐部, 在俱乐部他们一起合作让世界变得更干净。
（1）根据文中Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again可知, 短语throw away表示扔掉。环境俱乐部让学生们不要乱扔垃圾袋。所以答案是throw。
（2）根据文中Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.可知, 学生们在学校吃午饭, 所以答案是school。
（3）根据文中nobody comes to school in a car—not only the students but also the teachers！可知, 学生和老师都不乘公共汽车去上学。所以答案是car 。
（4）根据文中In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.可知, 节省了许多水。所以答案是water。
（5）根据文中 We should love our environment. Let's work together to make it better.可知, 作者写这篇文章是为了让学生们减少污染。所以答案是less。
综合自测系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解。
Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer's field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者).Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?
Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn't have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.
Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.
What's wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances. we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.
（1）What is called “food miles” according to this passage?
A.The origins of the food.
B.The journey from field to plate.
C.The effects of long distances.
D.The disadvantages of imported food.
（2）Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____.
A.long distances
B.fresh and tasty food
C.difficult climates
D.modern technology
（3）The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______.
A.buy more local food
B.travel long distances
C.increase international trade
D.use imported materials
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解。
Let's look at two old but popular inventions we use in our daily life.
Band－Aids(创可贴)
The first Band－Aid was made by American Earle Dickson in 1921.The idea came to him by chance. Dickson's wife often cut her fingers in the kitchen. At that time gauze(纱布) and adhesive tape (胶带)didn't come together. People had to cut them to the right size. Dickson found they were always too big and soon fell off. So he put a piece of gauze on the center of a piece of tape. This is how he made the first Band-Aid. Later，Dickson's new inventions became very popular all around the world.
Bubble gum(泡泡糖)
Bubble gum was invented by accident. In 1928，American gum company worker Walter E. Diemer played around with new chewing gum recipes（口香糖配方）. Chewing gum had already been invented more than half a century before then. But Diemer found that the gum he made was easy to blow. He blew a bubble and then saw the possibilities. He took some of his new gum to a shop and it sold out in a single afternoon. Since then，Dubble Bubble—the first brand of bubble gum—has made kids happy all around the world.
（1）Dickson's wife often ________ in the kitchen.
A.hurt her fingers
B.made bubble gum
C.played with new recipes
（2）Before the Band-Aid was invented，________.
A.people had to cut the gauze and adhesive tape to the right size
B.people had to cover the cut with a piece of cloth
C.people had to be careful to cut the gauze quite big
（3）Bubble gum was invented by ________.
A.a doctor
B.a gum company worker
C.a housewife
（4）Bubble gum was invented around ________ years after chewing gum was invented.
A.30
B.50
C.80
（5）Diemer's bubble gum sold out during ________.
A.a day
B.a morning
C.an afternoon
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He 1up with a few naughty boys who later 2 in his stories. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his 3"Life on the Mississippi （密西西比）".
During the Civil War（内战） he 4 as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period 5 him famous and popular. He made a lot of 6 by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on high living and 7 business.
Mark Twain was 8 as "a funny man". But in fact he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened to him in his life. All his 9 helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of society. He 10 as an old man of 75 in 1910.
（1）A.developed B.brought C.grew D.got
（2）A.turned B.became C.appeared D.disappeared
（3）A.book B.magazine C.diary D.newspaper
（4）A.looked B.worked C.studied D.learned
（5）A.made B.kept C.served D.took
（6）A.houses B.books C.money D.literature
（7）A.unhappy B.unfair C.clever D.unsuccessful
（8）A.made B.known C.said D.told
（9）A.challenges B.experiences C.happiness D.themes
（10）A.passed B.went C.died D.ran
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Hello, everyone. Here is something important for everyone going to London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about $530 with you. I think it will be enough for everyone. Then, when you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt, so the family will find you easily. They’ve been told you all wear red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you’re there, if you have any problems, you can call Leech School Office. I’ll give you the office phone number now: it’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher…She’s in the office from nine o’clock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day. OK. That’s everything. Have a good journey!
Where are they going? | 【1】 |
How long are they going to stay there? | 【2】 |
Why must they wear red shirts? | 【3】 |
What’s the school office telephone number? | 【4】 |
What could Mrs. Belcher’s job be according to the reading? | 【5】 |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文, 短文应包含以下要点:学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同, 理由各异。
多数学生学习疲倦时, 通过运动来放松自己。
男孩们参加各项体育活动, 希望运动能使自己更强壮。
女孩们也喜欢运动, 希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。
你对运动的观点。
注意: * 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。
* 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。字数: 80词左右, 不可逐字翻译。
* 参考词语: lose weight, keep slim （保持苗条）
What We Get from Sports
Students in our school have one thing in common --- an interest in sports.……
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
根据以下提示写一篇有关A Snowstorm的文章,内容包括以下要点：
1. 2018年12月1日，一场暴风雪袭击了沭阳；
2. 我正在教室写作业，这时老师进来让我们早点回家。
3. 雪不停地下，天气很冷。我能听到刮风的声音。
4. 突然一阵大风从后面吹过来，我差点摔倒。我们不得不走得很慢。
5. 第二天，人们都在尽力清除道路上的雪。
要求：1.词数70词左右
2. 短文必须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
A Snowstorm
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据下列提示，介绍一下你在学校的情况。
要求：1）作为一名中学生，学习很多课程。
2）课外活动有打球、集邮、电脑学习等。
3）你最喜欢电脑，因为你可以上网找到有用的东西。
4）长大后，想为电脑公司工作。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】—You really saved the day for me! ______ your help, I couldn't finish the work on time.
—Don't mention it. It's just a piece of cake.
A.UnderB.WithC.Without
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com