Question

【题目】阅读表达

A TV programme has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters（汉字）.

The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic（电子的）help.

CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve people's handwriting skills. Contestants（参与者）on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70%of adults in the audience were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.

Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin,they don't need to remember how to write them.” The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters, “said Guan Zhengwen,who designed and directed the show.

He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.

Hao Mingjian,an editor（编辑）of a magazine,putting his heart into Chinese characters,said,“Leaning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life .If you stop using them for a long time,it is very likely that you will forget them.”

【1】Which TV programme is mainly talked about in this passage？（in no more than 5 words）

_____________________________________________________.

【2】What makes most young people stop writing Chinese characters by hand？（in no more than 8 words）

_____________________________________________________.

【3】Who could take part in the competition？（in no more than 2 words）

_____________________________________________________.

【4】Why did the writer mention the word “chan chu” in Paragraph 3？（in no more than 7 words）

_____________________________________________________.

【5】What must we to prevent us from forgetting Chinese characters？（in no more than 5 words）

______________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】The Chinese Character Dictation Competition.

【2】The increasing use of computers and smart phones.

【3】School pupils.

【4】He or she took it for example.

【5】We must often use them.

【解析】

该文介绍了中央电视台举办《汉字听写大赛》的目的和意义。

【1】句意：本段主要讨论哪种电视节目？（不超过5个词）

根据文中“CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve people. handwriting skills. "（中央电视台开展汉字听写比赛，提高人们的手写技巧。）的The Chinese character Dictation Competition（汉字听写比赛）可以得出答案，故填The Chinese Character Dictation Competition.

【2】句意：是什么让大多数年轻人不再手写汉字？（不超过8个词）

原文The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand.（越来越多地使用计算机和智能手机使大多数年轻人难以手工书写。）说明了原因（越来越多地使用计算机和智能手机），故填The increasing use of computers and smart phones.

【3】句意：谁可以参加比赛？（不超过2个词）

原文Contestants（参与者）on the show were school pupils,（该节目的参赛者是学生）说明了参赛的群体，故填School pupils.

【4】句意：为什么作者在第3段中提到“蟾蜍”这个词？（不超过7个词）

原文but it was found that 70%of adults in the audience were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.（但据发现，观众中有70％的成年人无法记住如何写“蟾蜍”这个词。）是在举例子（take it for example），表明确实很多人不懂怎么写，故填He or she took it for example.

【5】句意：我们必须做什么来阻止我们忘记汉字？（不超过5个词）

根据文中If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.（如果你长时间停止使用它们，你很可能会忘记它们。）可知,如果长时间不用汉学,你也许会忘记汉字。故我们应该经常使用汉字。故填We must often use them.