【题目】 Yano Koji, an actor from Japan, is no stranger to Chinese people. The actor has appeared on many Chinese TV shows. This January, when he learned that the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) ___________ China hard, he decided to do something to help Chinese people. He was working in Japan then and he got 130,000 masks _________the help of his friends. Then he donated (捐赠) _________masks to Wuhan, the worst-hit city in China. Later, Yano got many thankful messages from Chinese people. “I just did what I should do. I _________working in China in 2000. During those years I worked there, I got help and encouragement from many Chinese people. Because of _________ , I am where I am today. I’m thankful to China and the Chinese people,” he said. “I feel sad seeing China in such trouble. It makes me_________to do anything I can to make my Chinese friends happy.”
Yano was also glad___________ that many other Japanese people had touched the Chinese with their timely help and kind words. “We two countries are ___________and should help each other. When we had difficulties, we_____________help from the Chinese as well,” he said.
Talking about Wuhan, Yano said, “I traveled there to work and stayed for about a week. I tried the food there____________ was really delicious. When the bad times are over, I will certainly go there again.”
【1】A.hitB.was hitC.hitsD.hitting
【2】A.inB.withC.underD.for
【3】A.the wholeB.the whole ofC.all theD.all of
【4】A.beganB.decidedC.finishedD.wanted
【5】A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their
【6】A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy
【7】A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.to see
【8】A.neighborsB.countriesC.enemiesD.strangers
【9】A.gaveB.gotC.hadD.borrowed
【10】A.whenB.howC.whichD.what
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要讲的是Yano Koji是一位日本的演员,当新冠病毒在中国爆发后,他向武汉捐赠了130000只口罩,他认为中日两国应该互相帮助。
【1】句意:当他得知新型冠状病毒对中国的打击很大时,他决定采取措施帮助中国人民。
hit袭击,打击,动词过去式;was hit被袭击,被打击;hits袭击,动词的第三人称单数;hitting袭击,动词的现在分词,根据文章可知,时态是一般过去时,排除C和D,由“the novel coronavirus”是hit这个动作的执行者,所以用主动语态,排除B,故选A。
【2】句意:当时他在日本工作,在朋友的帮助下,他得到了13万个口罩。
in在……里;with和,在;under在……下;for为了,根据固定搭配with the help of意为“在……帮助下”,故选B。
【3】句意:然后他把所有的口罩捐给了武汉。
the whole整个的,强调的是整个物体;the whole of表示整个群体;all the 所有的(没有范围);all of所有的(有范围),根据后面的masks可知,应该是所有的口罩,不是整体,排除A和B,由“masks to Wuhan”“给武汉的口罩”可知,没有范围,是所有的口罩,排除D,故选C。
【4】句意:我在2000年时在中国开始工作。
began开始;decided决定;finished完成;wanted想要,根据后文的“During those years I worked there”“在我工作的那些年里”和前面的“in 2000”可知,应该是在2000年开始在中国工作,故选A。
【5】句意:因为他们,我才成了今天的我。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词,根据前文的“because of”是介词短语,后面接人称代词的宾格形式,故选B。
【6】句意:我很高兴去做力所能及的事情让我的中国朋友高兴。
happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;happiness高兴,名词;unhappy不开心的,形容词,根据make sb+形容词意为“让某人……”,排除B和C,由“do anything I can to make my Chinese friends happy”“做力所能及的事情让我的中国朋友高兴”可知,应该是高兴,排除D,故选A。
【7】句意:Yano也很高兴看到其他许多日本人及时的帮助和亲切的话语感动了中国人。
see看见,动词原形;saw看见,动词的过去式;seeing看见,动名词;to see看见,动词不定式,根据固定搭配be glad to do sth“做某事很高兴”可知,应该用动词不定式,故选D。
【8】句意:我们两国是邻居,应该互相帮助。
neighbors邻居;countries国家;enemies敌人;strangers陌生人,根据前文的“We two countries”“我们两个国家”和后面的“should help each other”“应该互相帮助”可知,应该是我们两国是邻居,故选A。
【9】句意:当我们遇到困难时,我们也得到了中国人的帮助。
gave给;got得到;had有;borrowed借,根据后文的“help from the Chinese”“中国人的帮助”可知,应该是得到中国人的帮助,故选B。
【10】句意:我吃过那里的食物,真的很好吃。
when当……时;how怎样;which哪一个,关系代词,先行词是物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语;what什么,分析句子结构,可知句子是定语从句,“the food there”是先行词,是物,用which,故选C。
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