Chairman Mao once said,“It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life. ” Guo Mingyi, a 52-year-old worker in Anshan, Liaoning did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo 60,000 mL of blood(血). That is the blood of 10 people put together.
Once, the cold winter of 2009,Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to have lunch. He traveled in the snow to the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed.
Guo and his family live a life. They live in a house of only 40 square meters. they don’t have a lot of money, Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100,000yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried,“He looks than us. ”they said.
Guo has also offered help to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”.
Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion (奉献). But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give a hand. ” he said.
1.A.had donated B.has donated C.have donated D.donates
2.A.in B.on C.at D.above
3.A.which B.that C.what D.who
4.A.arrive B.reach at C.get to D.get
5.A.such B.very C.too D.so
6.A.simple B.unhappy C.rich D.happily
7.A.So B.And C.Because D.Though
8.A.richer B.poorer C.better D.kinder
9.A.say B.shout C.call D.speak
10.A.them B.him C.her D.their
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.A
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了辽宁的现代活雷锋——郭明义的光荣事迹。他在过去的20年中献血达60000多毫升,为了救助他人捐出了十万多远的资金,自己却过着清贫的生活,被人们称作现代活雷锋。
1.考查语境理解及时态。结合语境可知本句指的是,在过去的20年终,郭明义献了60000毫升的血。故选B,捐献。
2.考查语境理解及介词。在表示时间时in表示在一个时间范围;on表示在具体某一天;at表示在具体时刻;above在……上方,一般不用来表示时间。结合语境可知此处指的是,在2009年的一个寒冷的冬天。本句中表示一个大致的时间范围,用介词in,选A。
3.考查语境理解及定语从句。结合语境可知本句话指的是,医生告诉他,一个病人需要献血。本句中引导词不在宾语从句中承担句子成分,故引导词用that,选B。
4.考查语境理解及动词辨析。Arrive到达;reach at无此说法;get to到达;get变得,获得,到达;结合语境可知此处指的是,为了到达医院,他冒雪前行。Arrive多表示结果,且需要搭配介词in或者at使用,reach为及物动词,后面一般不搭配介词使用,故选C。
5.考查语境理解及词义辨析。Such,形容词,这样的,如此的;very副词,非常;too副词,太,也;so副词,如此,这样;结合语境可知此处指的是,献完血后,他是如此的累,在医院的病床上就睡着了。本句中是副词修饰形容词tired,故选D
6.考查语境理解及形容词。Simple简单的;unhappy不幸的;rich富有的;happily幸福的,高兴的。联系后一句,可知郭明义和他的家人过着简谱的生活。故选A。
7.考查语境理解及连词。So因此;And和,并且;Because因为;Though虽然,尽管。联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系。故选D,因此他们没有什么钱。
8.考查语境理解及形容词。Richer更富有的;poorer更穷的;better更好的;kinder,更和蔼的,更仁慈的;结合语境可知此处这些家长们说的是,他看起来比我们更穷。故选B。
9.考查语境理解及动词。Say强调说某种内容;shout喊,叫;call称呼,打电话给;speak说某种语言。结合语境可知此处指的是,人们把他称作现代的活雷锋。故选C。
10.考查语境理解及代词。Them人称代词宾格,他们;him人称代词宾格,他;her 人称代词宾格,她;形容词性物主代词,她的;their 形容词性物主代词,他们的。结合语境可知此处指的是帮他们一把。故选A。
考点:考查人物传记类阅读
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