Question

任务型阅读

请仔细阅读下面内容，完成表格。(每空一词)

Self-respect is of great importance to a great life. Self-respect is a feeling of being happy about one’s characters, abilities and beliefs. If we are short of self-respect, we will be unsafe. Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us. The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.

A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. Everyone needs to follow his or her own path. Even if others don’t respect your decision, it is important that you do.

Nobody likes criticism(批评). To keep a sense of self-respect, we need to learn how to deal with criticism. Don’t take criticism personally. Don’t get sad by the things other people say or do. Maybe it is completely untrue, so pay no attention to it.

Jealousy(嫉妒) of other people’s success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect. Jealousy is simply envy of other people’s success. We feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success. The truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us. The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others’ success.

If you have no respect for others, how can you have self-respect? It isn’t right to feel better by putting others down. If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.

Forgive others and yourself. Don’t live in the past, but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations. If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad. Self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people.

Title	How to develop respect for yourself
Theme	Keeping a sense of self-respect is very 1. to a great life.
Idea of self-respect	Self-respect is a feeling of being happy with one’s characters, abilities and beliefs. It can make one 2. self-confidence of dealing with all kinds of problems in one’s life.
3. to develop Self-respect	Being true to yourself Believe in your own values and 4. your own path.
Learning to deal with criticism ●Never get 5. by things other people do or say. ●Pay no attention to untrue criticism and try to make progress from truecriticism.
Avoiding jealousy ●Jealousy will make you6.your happiness and self-respect. ●Learn to be happy when others become 7..
Respecting others ●It is 8. to feel better by putting others down. ●Look for the good qualities in other people and we can remember ours more 9..
Forgiving Move on from the past mistakes made by others or yourself. Don’t let your mind filled 10. the mistakes in the past.

【答案】

11.important

12.develop / improve

13.How/Ways

14.follow

15.sad / unhappy

16.lose

17.successful

18.wrong /incorrect

19.easily

20.with

【解析】本文介绍了提高我们自尊的方法：对自己要真实；学会处理批评；避免嫉妒；尊重其他人；原谅和宽恕。

21.important

根据Self-respect is of great importance to a great life.可知自尊对伟大的人生是非常重要的，be of great importance=be very important“非常重要”，故为important。

22.develop/improve

根据Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us.可知发展自尊意味着发展自信来应对生活中的任何问题，make sb do sth让某人做某事，故为动词原形develop或improve。

23.How/Ways

根据The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.可知下面指的是提高我们的自尊的方法，故为How或Ways。

24.follow

根据A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. Everyone needs to follow his or her own path.可知相信你自己的价值观，沿着自己的路走，故此处为follow。

25.sad

根据Don’t get sad by the things other people say or do.可知不要对其他人说的或者做的感到悲伤，故为sad。

26.lose

根据Jealousy(嫉妒) of other people’s success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect.可知嫉妒其他人的成功是失去我们幸福和自尊的一个普通的方法，故此处为lose。

27.successful

根据The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others’ success.可知当其他人成功时，学会高兴，故为successful。

28.wrong/incorrect

根据It isn’t right to feel better by putting others down.可知通过把其他人放下来感觉更好是不对的，故为wrong或incorrect。

29.easily

根据If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.可知如果我们寻找其他人上的好品质，记住我们自己的好品质更容易，故为easily。

30.with

根据If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad.可知如果你的脑海里充满过去的问题，你将总是感到羞愧和悲伤，be full of=be filled with充满，故为with。

【题型】填空
【结束】
21

缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to d31.with housework. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.

Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy b32. her parents were not in. She could do

e33. she liked. But at dinner time, she felt h34.. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get myfood?” she said to h35.. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know h36. to cook. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and b37. some bread to eat.

Many teenagers are the s38. as Joy. So I think they should l39. some basic life skills, l40. cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much.

Answer 1