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If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master (精通 ) the skills of reading and listening.
Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think  about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs (输入 ) in your Mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practise listening.
For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably(更适合) taking some notes.
If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically (自动地 ), and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.
Topic
How to ____小题1:___ English speaking and writing skills
four  ___小题2:____
Reading, listening, speaking and writing
 
__小题3:___on reading
Read as much as you can.
Read ___小题4:___ and think about what the sentence and the
unfamiliar words mean.
Spend less time on the grammars and the
unfamiliar words mean.
Prepare a __小题5:___ where you can write down the important words or sentences.
 
Advice on ___小题6:______
Keep listening for __小题7:__  an hour every day
Focus more on the reading and try to do well in reading,
which can help you listen better
Listen to cartoons or some movies specially made for
children, whose  ___小题8:____ are not difficult to follow.
Listen to VOA or BBC programs every day
Listen actively and you’d better take some notes.
 
__小题9:_____
Your speaking and writing will improve automatically and  become perfect if you ___小题10: ____ the advice .
 

小题1:improve
小题2:skills
小题3:Advice/Suggestions
小题4:actively
小题5:Notebook
小题6:listening
小题7:half
小题8:languages
小题9:Result
小题10:follow/take

试题分析:
小题1:根据if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills 和下文内容可知,本文主要讲述如何提高英语说和写的技巧。所以本题填improve。
小题2:通过There are four skills in learning English可知,本空应该填four。
小题3:根据you should take some advice和下文81小题中advice可知,本空应该填advice。
小题4:通过But your reading must be active“你的阅读一定要积极”可知,本空放在了read后面,应该用actively。
小题5:通过It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook 可知,应该是准备一个笔记。所以本题填notebook。
小题6:根据81小题和本题内容可知,本题是叙述的听力,所以本题填listening。
小题7:通过 you can listen every day for about 30 minutes.可知,每天应该听大约30分钟,也就是半小时。所以本题应该填half。
小题8:根据listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy可知,本空应该填languages。
小题9:通过阅读最后一段可知,本段是总结本文的内容,也是结论。故应该用result。
小题10:通过If you follow these pieces of advice可知,如果你能跟随这些建议,就能提高你的说话写的能力。
点评:本类题很多时候考查学生的概括能力和应变能力。本题中的部分题目可以在文中直接找到,但还有一些题目是需要我们进行总结,分析才能得出答案的,所以在做题时,可以尽可能的在文中找答案,但也应该进行合理的推测总结。
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