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【题目】Mobike---it’s a bike showing network where users search for a ride through an App. Mobike _____ in shanghai at the end of last year. _____ December 2016, Shanghai became _____ bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming ______?? popular, especially among white -collar workers during rush hours. For that reason, a large number of bikes?? ____? in the streets. The bike ride’s record has reached about twenty? _____? on a single day .

Mobike is ____ convenient that the users can find and leave bikes wherever they’d like. The users_____ have the company’s mobile’s APP just need to use their phones _______ the QR code (二维码) on the bike, and then unlock the bike to begin the timer on the Uber-esque .Besides Mobike doesn’t use a parking station in the street.Instead, users can ____ bikes anywhere with the app-controlled smart lock. _______ it also means that users sometimes leave them in a bad place where it’s hard for ______users to find them. To deal with this problem, the founder of Mobike and her team? ______on a points-based system to punish unruly rides.

Sharing? bikes is made to reduce the pressure of traffic. _____ it can run well, and the price is kept low, it may be a great_____? to protect the environment .

1A. appeared??? B. appears??? C. , appearing??? D. appear

2A. At??? B. On??? C. I n??? D. During

3A. the largest??? B. largest??? C. the larger??? D. larger

4A. increased??? B. increasingly??? C. increase??? D. increasing

5A. in need??? B. need??? C. , are needed??? D. needs

6A. millions??? B. millions of??? C. million? of??? D. million

7A. such??? B. such a??? C. so??? D. so a

8A. which??? B. what??? C. Who??? D. whom

9A. scan??? B. to scan??? C. scans??? D. scanning

10A. parked??? B. parks??? C. park??? D. to park

11A. And??????? B .However??????? C. So???????????????? D. But

12A. another??? B. other??? C. the other??? D. others

13A. work??? B. worked??? C. were working??? D. are working

14A. If??? B. Unless??? C. Though??? D. So

15A. succeed??? B. success??? C. successful??? D. successfully

【答案】

1A

2C

3A

4B

5C

6D

7C

8C

9B

10C

11D

12B

13D

14A

15B

【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了共享单车MOBIKE的使用方法和在国内的使用情况,以及在减少交通压力和保护环境方面的好处。

1句意:MOBIKE去年底出现在上海。考查动词时态辨析题。at the end of last year去年年底,用于一般过去时态;根据句意和语境,故选A。

2句意:201612月,上海成为世界上最大的自行车共享城市。考查介词辨析题。A. At多用于钟点;B. On用于具体时间;C. I n多用于月份、年份、一天的时段等;D. During在……期间。December十二月,是月份,需用in,故选C。

3句意:201612月,上海成为世界上最大的自行车共享城市。考查形容词最高级。in the world在世界上,表示范围;根据句意和语境,可知用最高级,故选A。

4句意:(机器脚踏)两用车去年底出现在上海。考查副词辨析题。A. increased 增加的,形容词;B. increasingly 越来越……,副词;C. increase增加;D. increasing增多( increase的现在分词 )。popular流行的,形容词需用副词修饰;根据句意和语境,可知选B。

5句意:因此,街道上需要大量的自行车。考查被动语态主语a large number of bikes是动词need的受动者,需用被动语态。根据句意和语境,可知选C。

6句意:骑自行车的记录在一天内已经达到了大约二千万。考查数字表达法在英语中,hundred/million等和of连用,表示不确定的数量,需用其复数形式,即hundreds/millions of 成千上万的……;但是,当它们前面有具体的数字时,需用其单数形式。twenty二十,是具体的数字根据句意和语境,可知选D。

7句意:MOBIKE是如此方便,用户可以随时随地找到和离开自行车。考查固定句式。so…that,如此……以至于……,固定句式;根据句意结构,可知选C。

8句意:拥有该公司手机应用程序的用户只需使用手机扫描自行车上的QR码即可考查定语从句。A. which哪一个,表事物;B. what什么,表事物,但不引导定语从句;C. Who谁,指人;D. whom谁,宾格。空白处做The users的定语,引导定语从句,同时做定语从句的主语,需用主格代词who,故选C。

9句意:拥有该公司手机应用程序的用户只需使用手机扫描自行车上的QR码即可考查动词形式辨析题。use sth. to do用某物做某事,固定短语;根据句意和语境,可知选B。

10句意:相反,用户可以在应用智能锁控制的地方停放自行车。考查动词形式辨析题。情态动词can后接原形动词,根据句意和语境,可知选C。

11句意:但这也意味着用户有时把它们放在一个不好的地方,其他用户很难找到它们。考查连词辨析题。A. And和,表并列;B .However然而,表转折,多用做插入语;C. So所以,表原因;D. But但是,表转折,连接并列句本句和前一句构成转折关系,需用but;根据句意和语境,可知选D。

12句意:但这也意味着用户有时把它们放在一个不好的地方,其他用户很难找到它们。考查不定代词辨析题。A. another 另一个,再一个;B. other其他的;C. the other(两者中的)另一个;D. others其他的,other的复数形式,后面不再接名词。根据句意和语境,可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选B。

13句意:为了解决这个问题,Mobike创始人和她的团队正在用积分制来惩罚不守规矩的骑行者考查动词时态辨析题。BC两项都是过去时,与短文时态不合,可排除。根据句意和语境,可知是现在进行时,故选D。

14句意:如果能很好地运行,并且价格保持在低水平,对于保护环境可能是巨大的成功。考查连词辨析题。A. If如果,表条件;B. Unless除非,表条件;C. Though尽管,表让步;D. So因此,表因果。本句是条件状语从句,根据句意和语境,可知unless不合句意,故选A。

15句意:如果能很好地运行,并且价格保持在低水平,对于保护环境可能是巨大的成功。考查名词辨析题。A. succeed成功,动词;B. success成功,名词;C. successful成功的,形容词;D. successfully成功地,副词。great巨大的,形容词后接名词;根据句意和语境,可知选B。

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