分析 全文大意:
这篇短文主要介绍了奥地利女作家贝尔塔•冯•苏特纳生于1843.6.9卒于1914.6.21.《机器时代来临》、《放下武器!》是她的主要著作.虽然她与诺贝尔生前只有短暂交往,但普遍相信诺贝尔在诺贝尔奖中设立和平奖项是受到她的影响的.她也是第一个获得诺贝尔和平奖的女性.
解答 答案:
65.Yes,she did.细节理解题 根据第一段She used her pen to tell the world her beliefs.可知她利用自己的笔告诉世界她的信仰,故作肯定回答,故答案为:Yes,she did.
66.In 1864. 细节理解题 根据第二段Bertha Kinsky was born in 1843to a rich Austrian family.In 1864she saw a war taking place in her country可知Bertha Kinsky 1843年出生在奥地利一个富裕的家庭.在1864年她看到自己的国家发生了战争.故推知奥地利1864年发生战争,故答案为:In 1864.
67.To write a book./To write a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms.细节理解题 根据第三段In 1898 Bertha von Suttner wrote a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms.可知在1889年Bertha von Suttner 写了一本书来反对战争书名为《放下武器!》,可知她通过写书来反对战争.故答案为:To write a book./To write a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms.
68.To honor/praise people who have done important work in sciences,literature and peace 细节理解题 根据第四段 Alfred Nobel supported Bertha von Suttner's work in the peace movement.Before he died in 1896,some of his money was set aside to create the Nobel Prize.Every year since 1901,people who have done important work in sciences,literature(文学),and peace have received Nobel Prizes."诺贝尔支持Bertha von Suttne在和平运动中所做的工作.在他1896年去世前,他的部分钱被留出来创办了诺贝尔奖.自从1901年每年那些在科学、文学、和平等领域作出贡献的人都会获得诺贝尔奖."可知诺贝尔奖设立的目的是为了奖励那些在科学文学等领域作出贡献的人.故答案为:To honor/praise people who have done important work in sciences,literature and peace
69.A woman for peace./What Bertha did for peace./Bertha did something for peace.主旨大意题 根据本题短文主要讲了了奥地利女作家贝尔塔•冯•苏特纳为和平所做的一切.故答案为:A woman for peace./What Bertha did for peace./Bertha did something for peace.
点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
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