Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Internet is part of the way we live today. It’s easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web (That’s the “www” you always hear about). The Web has large numbers of websites. In it, they are the places you go to get information and do things.
Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. It’s all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.
Is Web design all about computer programming? No. It’s about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.
1.This passage is mainly about ______.
A. computer programming language
B. the web designers’ work
C. the website manager’s work
D. the way to get onto the Internet
2.More and more people are using the Internet because it’s _______.
A. changing and growing
B. beautiful and funny
C. colorful and hopeful
D. easy and useful
3.It’s possible for us to change websites by just a click because of ______.
A. the modem’s help
B. the telephone lane’s help
C. the web designers’ work
D. the website manager’s work
4.Which of the following is wrong?
A. “www” means “World Wide Web”.
B. We can do things like shopping on the Internet.
C. The Internet has changed people’s lives.
D. There’re only a few websites on the web.
5.The web designers do a lot of work except ______.
A. making the websites new and beautiful
B. writing things on the Internet
C. doing the computer programming
D. following the manager’s ideas
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东文登大水泊中学八年级下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：翻译
翻译句子
1.明天天气怎样？
____________________________________________________________
2.20年后污染会减轻吗?
___________________________________________________________
3.Linda长大了打算当什么？
___________________________________________________________
4.你怎样做水果沙拉？
________________________________________________________
5.我爸爸下周二才回来。
__________________________________________________________
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动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
1.He’s sad because he ____________(break) up with his girl friend.
2.While Tom with his parents ____________(sweep) the floor yesterday, the telephone rang.
3.Look! The snow ___________(stop). Why not go out to make a snowman?
4.After ___________(tie) his horse to the tree, the farmer went away.
5.---Why not see the film with me?
---I ___________(see) it last week with my sister.
6.If you ___________(not be) so careless next time, you can get a better result.
7.What do you think we can do ___________ (improve) the life in poor areas?
8.I’m sure the more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you __________(make).
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏无锡阳山中学八年级下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—Can I _______ a book from you?
—Certainly. But you mustn’t ______ it to others. And please remember you can only ______ it for a week.
A. borrow, lend, borrow B. lend, borrow, keep
C. lend, lend, keep D. borrow, lend, keep
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏无锡新区八年级下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
1.---No one answered the telephone when I called you yesterday afternoon.
---Oh, sorry, I ___________ (write) some film reviews in the study.
2.Would you please ________ (not move) at such high speed? It’s too dangerous.
3.---Look at the sign. It is “no photos” here.
---Oh, sorry. I _______ (not see) that.
4.A new kind of game called Red Envelop on wechat(微信红包) (be) popular all over the country since January 26, 2014.
5.They _______ (prepare) for the coming test these days.
6.It’s impossible for him (open) up another world in such a bad situation.
7.If we take some actions right now, we (stop) the pollution to protect the environment.
8. No one except the twins ______ (know) the truth.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏无锡新区八年级下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
---How do you like the good singer Yao Beina ?
--- She is so great. But she _______ for only 4 months.
A. died B. has died
C. has dead D. has been dead
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The boy refused ______ so many strange questions.
A. to answer B. answering
C. answer D. answered
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----How about the pollution in the countryside?
--- Luckily, it's not as serious as _______ in the big cities.
A. that B. it C. one D. Those
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You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around the world. And that， after oil， it is the second biggest traded commodity(商品). You may also know that the drink comes from beans which are first roasted and then ground(研磨). But what else do you know about this popular drink?
It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd(牧羊人)named Kaldi. One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving(举止) very strangely. Instead of grazing(吃草) quietly， they were jumping around， almost dancing. He also noticed some red “cherries” from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of happiness and excitement. He felt like dancing too!
But it wasn’t used as a drink at first. It was used as food. The coffee berries， mixed with animal fat， were used by monks(和尚) to stay awake during long hours of prayer(祷告). From Ethiopia， coffee was later cultivated(培育) in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000. Three centuries later，Coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca.
For many many years the plants were protected safely. But some beans were smuggled(偷运) out of Arabia and taken to India. In the 17th century， coffee was soon grown in a new continent. From India to Indonesia， a century later the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil. Brazil is now the largest coffee producer in the world.
It was the caffeine(咖啡因) that made the goats dance and kept the monks awake. Although it is found in other soft drinks and tea， coffee has the most caffeine. In the short term(短期)， a couple of cups of coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep. But several cups a day， every day， can cause anxiety(焦虑) and restlessness(坐立不安).
The 1.__________ of coffee | |
Discovery | Kaldi found that his goats had 2.__________ behaviors(举止) after eating some red cherries. Kaldi himself tried some， and he became very happy and excited. |
At first | Coffee was used as food instead of a 3.________. |
In AD 1000 | Coffee was cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed. |
In AD 1300 | Coffee 4._________ appeared in Cairo and Mecca. |
In the 17th century | Coffee was soon grown in a new continent， from India to Indonesia. |
Now | Coffee has become a 5._________ drink， but too much coffee may cause anxiety and restlessness. |
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