分析 这篇短文主要讲述了一个富人对一个九十岁的老人在他的花园里种植无花果树行为感到不解,老人的一番话最终使他明白了老人做法.短文通过这个故事是想告诉读者前人栽树,后人乘凉这么一个道理.
解答 答案:47.B 细节理解题.根据第三段句子"A fig tree?"the rich man was very surprised."Why,how old are you,may I ask?""I am ninety years old.''"What!"shouted the rich man."You're ninety years old.You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit.无花果树?"富人非常惊讶."为什么,你多大了,我可以问吗?"我九十岁了.""什么!"富人喊道.你九十岁了.你现在种的是一棵非常年轻的树需要数年才能结出果实.可知起初富人认为老人所做的是疯狂的.故选B.
48.B 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段句子our forefathers planted trees for us to enjoy and l am doing the same for the people after me.我们的祖先种树是为了我们享用,现在呢我同样是为了我以后的人服务."可知是为了后人.故选B.
49.D 细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其倒数第二段句子"The old man said slowly,"our forefathers planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.''The rich man was quiet,then said,"you are right,my good man.We should do some things for the people after us.老人慢慢地说,"我们的祖先种树是为了我们享用,现在呢我同样是为了我以后的人服务.""富人很安静,然后说,你是对的,伟大的男人,我们应该为后人做一些事情,可知文中The rich man was quiet的意思是他知道那位老人为什么种树了.故选D.
50.A 细节推理题.根据整篇文章内容及其倒数第二段句子"The old man said slowly,"our forefathers planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.''The rich man was quiet,then said,"you are right,my good man.We should do some things for the people after us.老人慢慢地说,"我们的祖先种树是为了我们享用,现在呢我同样是为了我以后的人服务.""富人很安静,然后说,你是对的,伟大的男人,我们应该为后人做一些事情,可知文章主要表达的是前人栽树,后人乘凉,故选A.
点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
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