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【题目】文中共有5处语言错误,每句中最多有俩处。每处错误仅涉及一个词的增加,删除和修改。

增加:在缺词处 加一个漏字符号,并在下面写出一个该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改: 在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

(只允许修改5处,多者从第6处起不几分)

I was on my way to school this morning when I saw an old lady lie on the ground. It was raining heavily, I ran to her quickly and held an umbrella over her. Then I called 120 at once. While waiting for ambulance(救护车), I took down my coat to keep her warm. Soon the ambulance arrived. Seeing the lady sent to hospital, I felt quite relaxed. Later as I was at school, I took great pride in which I had done. I think it is responsible for us to give a hand to those who are in the trouble.

【答案】1. 改单词 第一行将 lie 改为 lying

2. 增单词 第二行在 heavily I 之间加 so

3. 改单词 第三行将 down 改为 off

4. 改单词 第五行将 which 改为 what

5. 删单词 最后一行删去 the

【解析】1.短文第一句I was on my way to school this morning when I saw an old lady lie on the ground,根据语境可知意为今天早上我在上学的路上看到一位老太太正躺在地上。根据固定搭配see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,所以lie使用现在分词lying, 表示动作正在进行。所以答案为:改单词第一行将 lie 改为 lying。

2. 根据短文第一、二行 “It was raining heavily天正下着大雨”与“I ran to her quickly and held an umbrella over her.我赶紧跑到她身边,给她撑伞”这两句之间的“因果关系”,所以在后一句前加连词“so 所以”。所以答案为: 增单词,第二行在 heavily I 之间加 so。

3. 根据短文语境可知第三行I took down my coat to keep her warm.意为 “我脱下外套给她保暖,可知take down关小,动词短语使用错误。take off脱下。所以答案为: 改单词, 第三行将down 改为 off 。

4.根据第四、五行Later as I was at school, I took great pride in which I had done.后来,当我在学校的时候,我为我所做的事感到非常自豪,可知本句中使用了宾语从句。whatwhich引导名词性从句时都在从句中充当句子的某一成分, 如主语、表语、宾语或定语, 其区别是: what表示泛指的事物, 常译为"什么""……的事物",which表示特定事物中的"哪一个()"。本题前面没有出现具体事物,故此处用what。 所以答案为: 改单词, 第五行将 which 改为 what。

5. 最后一句I think it is responsible for us to give a hand to those who are in the trouble.,意为我认为我们有责任帮助那些处于困境中的人”。固定短语be in trouble, 处于困境中,不需要定冠词the。所以答案为:删单词最后一行删去 the。

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