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【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 ABC D 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the ___________ people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war” where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as _____________the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would _____________to top it with another favor.

Yesterday morning, it snowed heavily and I remembered he shoveled () my driveway for me. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor ___________. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.

That night I got a _________on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and _____________a boy.

“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill.___________, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance 10 minutes,” added he. “A young boy got to live his life because you did me the favor.”

It wasn’t too much ___________to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. ___________favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest ____________. One favor will always be followed by another.

1A.nicestB.busiestC.richestD.happiest

2A.looking forB.going downC.cleaning upD.walking across

3A.tryB.stopC.agreeD.refuse

4A.soonB.backC.againD.first

5A.noteB.kickC.giftD.knock

6A.metB.savedC.supportedD.encouraged

7A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly

8A.practiceB.troubleC.attentionD.experience

9A.NoB.AnyC.SomeD.Each

10A.choiceB.progressC.decisionD.difference

【答案】

1A

2C

3A

4B

5D

6B

7C

8B

9A

10D

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者帮助邻居清扫车道,邻居才有时间挽救一个男孩的生命的故事。文章告诉我们:再小的善事都会产生重大的影响。

1句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人中的一些。

A. nicest最好的;B. busiest最忙的;C. richest最富有的;D. happiest最幸福的。根据下文他们夫妻两个做的善事可知他们是最好的人,nicest更符合,故选A

2句意:几年前,我们开始了这种“帮忙战”,我们中的一个人会为另一个人做些好事,比如清理车道或建一个棚子……

A. looking for寻找;B. going down下降;C. cleaning up打扫;D. walking across步行穿过。根据下文“I remembered he shoveled () my driveway for me. 我记得他为我铲了车道”,可知应该是打扫,故选C

3句意:下一次,另一个人会试着再帮他一个忙。

A. try尝试,努力;B. stop停止;C. agree同意;D. refuse拒绝。根据前文提到“我们中的一个人会为另一个人做些好事”,可知应该是“try to do sth努力做某事,更符合。故选A

4句意:所以我拿出铁锹,把我们的车道和人行道都收拾好,因为轮到我帮忙了。

A. soon不久,很快;B. back回来;C. again又一次;D. first首先。结合文意,以前是邻居帮作者打扫,现在轮到作者作为回报为邻居打扫,故选B

5句意:那天晚上有人敲我的门,是我的邻居。

A. note笔记;B. kick踢;C. gift礼物;D. knock敲打声。根据下文“He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk”,可知应该是邻居来敲门了,故选D

6句意:他立刻和我握了握手,感谢我铲平了他的车道和人行道,这样他就能早点上班,救了一个男孩。

考查动词,A. met遇见;B. saved节约,拯救;C. supported支持;D. encouraged鼓励。根据下文“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill.”可知邻居救了一个病得很重的男孩,故选B

7句意:幸运的是,我和我的搭档只有2分钟的车程,但最近的救护车要10分钟。

A. Finally最后地;B. Actually实际上;C. Luckily幸运地;D. Suddenly突然地。根据下文的转折部分“but the closest ambulance 10 minutes”可知,幸运的是,邻居比救护车快,故选C

8句意:铲一条车道并不太麻烦

A. practice实践;B. trouble麻烦;C. attention注意;D. experience经验。这里主要考查词义,铲车道并没有多麻烦,但是作者的行为却无意拯救了一个男孩生命,故选B

9句意:任何帮助都不算小。

A. No没有;B. Any任何;C. Some一些;D. Each每个。根据下文中的“One favor will always be followed by another. 一个人情总会有另一个人情接踵而至。”,可知,没有善事是小的,故选A

10句意:即使是最小的帮助也能带来最大的差别。

A. choice选择;B. progress进展;C. decision决定;D. difference差别。根据固定搭配make a/the difference有作用,有影响,故选D

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