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【题目】根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用单词的正确形式填空。

乌干达蕉饭

People in Uganda usually invite guests to enjoy banana shake and dishes. When the guests come, they usually give each of them1 cup of delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes with2 (spoon) for dinner. The most 3 (tradition) banana dish is matoke(乌干达蕉饭).

The delicious matoke is one of the 4(old) dishes in the world for celebrating important events. A legend(传说) says that Kintu 5 (serve) matoke for the earth first. Ugandans think that Kintu was the first man 6 the earth.

How do you cook matoke? First, people p7some bananas and place them in banana leaves. Second, they steam() them for a8 one hour. And then mash(捣碎) 9 (they). 10 (final) they add some sauce, fresh fish or meat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?

【答案】

1a

2spoons

3traditional

4oldest

5served

6on

7peel

8about

9them

10Finally

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上传统食物——乌干达蕉饭的由来及做法。

1句意:当客人来的时候,他们通常会给他们每人一杯美味的香蕉汁。

考查固定搭配,观察句子这里用的,是“数词+量词+of+名词”,这里量词cup用的是单数,那么应该是a cup of……一杯,故答案为a

2句意:之后他们晚餐用勺子吃香蕉菜。

考查名词复数,spoon Cn. 匙。观察句子,这里用with表用某种工具或手段,所以可知这里是“用勺子”应该用复数形式,故答案为spoons

3句意:最传统的香蕉菜是乌干达蕉饭。

考查形容词,tradition n.传统。观察句子,这里是修饰名词,并且用的是形容词最高级结构,故答案为traditional

4句意:美味的乌干达蕉饭是世界上最古老的庆祝重要事件的菜肴之一。

考查形容词最高级,old adj.老的。观察句子,这里是形容词的最高级句型“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,故答案为oldest

5句意:传说金土最先为地球提供乌干达蕉饭。

考查宾语从句,serve v. 供应实现。观察句子,这里是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,那么遵循“主现从不限”,结合句意从句这里表示的是过去,那么应该用一般过去式,故答案为served。

6句意:乌干达人认为金图是地球上第一个人。

考查介词,观察句子,这里缺少的是地点状语,那么应该是表示“在地球上”,可以用介词on……上,故答案为on

7句意:首先,人们剥一些香蕉皮,把它们放在香蕉叶里。

考查动词,观察句子,这里缺少的是谓语动词,结合首字母及日常生活常识,首先应该是剥皮,peel v.剥,符合句意,故答案为peel

8句意:其次,他们用蒸汽蒸大约一个小时。

考查介词,观察句子时间介词for+一段时间,再结合首字母提示,可以推知应该是指大约一小时,“about 大约”符合句意,故答案为about

9句意:然后捣碎它们。

考查代词,they pron.主格,他们。观察句子,这里用在谓语动词后,那么应该用宾格,故答案为them

10句意:最后,他们加一些调味汁、新鲜的鱼或肉。

考查副词,final adj. 最后的。观察句子,结合前面逻辑顺序词“First… Second….And then…”,那么这里应该是用副词finally修饰整个句子,故答案为Finally

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