Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world. Each year, this butterfly travels about 3000miles to its winter home in central Mexico(墨西哥). How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don’t have an answer.
For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies. For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada. Four months later, it arrived in Mexico.
The length of the butterflies find their way back to the same place? Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.
How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation(代)makes the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.
Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born. Each generation of the family has a very different life. The first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly moves north, reproduces(繁衍), and then dies. On the trip north,two more generations are born, reproduce, and die. Each of these generations of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It lives for about eight months. This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter home of its great-great-grandparents. The butterflies spend the winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.
Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they are not clear about everything.
1.The best title of the passage can be ________.
A.Family of Monarch butterflies
B. Mystery of Monarch butterflies
C.Monarch butterflies’ birthplace
D.Monarch butterflies’ winter home
2.It took the scientist ______ to find out that monarch butterflies came from Canada.
A. 20 years B. four months
C.five weeks D.eight months
3.We know that the _____ generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to central Mexico.
A.first B. second
C.third D.fourth
4.The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to______.
A. seasons B. butterflies
C.children D.parents
5.Which statement is true according to the text?
A.Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.
B.The four generations have the same length of life.
C.Some generations die on the way north to Canada.
D.Scientists are clear about everything of the butterflies
芝麻开花课程新体验系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东汕头市毕业生学业模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Excuse me, could you tell me ?
A. which is the way to the restroom.
B. where is the restroom
C. how can I get to the restroom
D. is there a restroom near here
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—It is useful book!
—Yeah, it tells you how to play guitar.
A. a, / B. an, the C. /, a D. a, the
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年安徽省淮南潘集区七年级下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—— _____is it from your home to school？
——It’s about 5km.
A. How far B. How long
C. How soon D. How often
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（江苏淮安卷）英语（解析版） 题型：其他题
Many companies today hold meetings to discuss their new plans. As people are paying more attention to the environment problems, more companies are looking for ways to reduce their bad influence on the environment. Many of them achieve this by using web meeting.
Web meeting is a technology that allows people to communicate better over the Internet. It’s an easy way of hosting and attending a meeting. Participants(与会者) don’t have to leave the office. Each of them will receive an invitation with the meeting time and date on it. When the meeting is ready to begin, they must sit before their computers.
With web meeting, all participants can attend the meeting at their own desks. They don’t need to drive a car to travel to and from the meeting. As a result, no fuel（燃料) is used and less time is taken up in attending a web meeting.
Materials for the meeting are simply e-mailed to all the participants before it begins. Then participants can just read them on the screen. For the company, this not only saves the use of paper but also greatly reduces the mailing cost.
As a meeting hall is not used, the only power for a web meeting is the power that is used by the computers. Besides, organized don’t have to pay for food or accommodation（住宿)for the participants. All this means that less energy is used.
In a word, web meeting is a cheaper, greener, and more friendly way of hosting and attending a meeting. Companies that hold web meetings are willing to work hard for a better environment. So they can more easily find their working partners who have the same green ideas. In return, they develop good relationship with other companies and improve their business.
根据上面短文内容填空。
1.Many companies are looking for ways to _________ on the environment, because people are paying more attention to the ________.
2.Web meeting is an easy way to _________the meeting. Participants just sit before their computers instead of ________________the office.
3.The use of paper___________and the __________is greatly reduced by e-mailing meeting materials.
4.Power is only used by the computers because there is no need for a__________. Besides, organizers needn’t ________on food and accommodation for the participants.
5.If they have the same___________, it’s ________for companies to find their working partners.
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I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.
A. enjoy B. enjoying
C. to enjoy D. enjoyed
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（江苏淮安卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I was writing a diary ______ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.
A. before B. after C. until D. while
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（江苏常州卷）英语（解析版） 题型：完形填空
How often do You let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how ______you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this________ at the back of a taxi in New York.
We were driving fast in the right lane (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped____a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard as possible, and at the________moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I couldn't _____ what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started_______bad words. But then here's what really_______ me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly ______us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."
He said,“Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. _______their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it.If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be______.”
I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and______it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.
I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad_____people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。
1.A. clearly B.quickly C. exactly D.correctly
2.A. example B.experience C. lesson D.case
3.A. out of B. across C. next to D.far from
4.A. next B. busy C. right D.last
5.A. doubt B. consider C. accept D.believe
6.A.shouting B. telling C. whispering D.expressing
7.A. cheered B. encouraged C. surprised D.satisfied
8.A. attacked B. killed C. warned D.beat
9.A.Since B. While C. As D. Before
10.A. happier B. busier C. safer D.luckier
11.A. donate B. lend C. spread D.hang
12.A. news B. Prize C. name D.mood
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年人教版初中英语八年级下Unit10综合测试练习卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents．They say that their parents don’t understand them．They often think their parents are too strict with them，and they are never given a free hand．
Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young．
For example，young people like to do things without much thinking．It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things．Older people worry more easily．Most of them plan(计划)things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed．
When you want your parents to let you do something，you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it．
Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want，the music they enjoy and something else．But they don’t mean to cause(引起)any trouble．They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture(文化)of their own．And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech，the young people feel very unhappy．
Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say“yes”to what you do．You want to stay at home alone and do what you like．
If you plan to control(控制)your life，you’d better win your parents’trust and try to make them understand you．If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感)，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do．
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
1.When young people are with their parents，they don’t feel pleased．（ ）
2.What young people think is different from what older people do．（ ）
3.What young people do is to make their parents unhappy．（ ）
4.When children grow up，they want their parents to let them do everything alone．（ ）
5.If you try to make your parents understand you，you must do well in everything．（ ）
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