【题目】写作
风雨过后方见彩虹,只有真正付出过,收获才更觉弥足珍贵。假设你们班本周英语角讨论的话题是“付出与收获”,请你写一篇英语短文,讲述一段你的经历。
内容要点:
1.你做了什么事情;2.你是如何付出的;3.你做完那件事后的感受。
具体要求:
1.语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;2.短文必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥;
3.词数80左右。
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【答案】例文:
It is believed that hard work can lead to success. Two years ago, I was very weak in English, so I decided to work hard at it. I started to take an active part in English class. I spent half an hour listening and reading English every day. I also tried to watch some English movies.Several months later, I did much better in English. I felt proud of my progress and I realized nothing is impossible if you keep trying hard.
【解析】
1.题干解读:本文要求以“付出与收获”为话题,写一篇英语短文,讲述一段你的经历。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;再根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡平稳、自然流畅。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 The Science magazine reported that scientists had successfully grown meat in their laboratory by November, 2018. The news aroused heated discussion among the public. Is the meat safe? Is it any different? Why do we have to grow meat in a lab? People have tons of questions about this. And the scientists said that the lab-grown meat is produced when cells from animals are grown under lab conditions. It isn't like plant-based meat substitutes (替代品) made from vegetable proteins (蛋白质), since cell-based meat is grown from actual animal cells. This means that it is an animal product, so not suitable for vegetarians.
Is cell-cultured meat the same as ordinary meat? The muscle fibers (纤维) produced in the lab are the same as those found in steak, said leading researchers in this technology at Maastricht University in The Netherlands. But they pointed out that to get the same nutrient. (营养物) content that is found in red meat, they need to make some changes to the procedure. Scientists say they are also looking into changing the type of fat in lab-grown meat, for example.
Some people have concerns with growing meat in the lab. Some say this method of meat production would result in less land and water use. Others argue that growing meat in the lab would influence the environment more negatively than our traditional way of raising cattle. It would take massive amounts of energy resources to produce meat in this way, they say.
Some groups have petitioned (请求) the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to better define the term “meat”. They want to know if we are buying the traditionally produced type or the cultured variety. Hopefully we will see some labeling guidelines on these products before they show up in grocery stores. And that may be a few years away. Regulatory issues and cost - the first lab-grown hamburger patty (肉饼) cost $330,000 (2274,900 yuan) - could delay the arrival of cultured meat.
【1】It’s reported that the scientists have successfully ______ in their lab in November.
A.grown meatB.eaten meat
C.got nutrientD.made a hamburger patty
【2】According to the passage, the lab-grown meat ______.
A.is the same as ordinary meat
B.has the same muscle fibers as those in pork
C.has the same nutrient content as that in red meat
D.will perhaps have different types of fat
【3】From the last paragraph, we can know ______.
A.the US FDA feels it necessary to label different kinds of meat
B.grocery stores have already been selling cultured meat to the public
C.it's for sure that no one will buy cultured meat in the future
D.cultured meat will meet challenge because of regulatory issues and cost
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【题目】请根据句意和所给汉语完成句子,每空一词。
【1】Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much ____ (瘦的) than before.
【2】—Do you like watching these TED ____ (演说) online?
—Yes, I've learned a lot from them.
【3】—Have you ever used Meltu?
—Of course. It's one of the most ____ (广泛地) used free photo editing apps in the world.
【4】The young should learn to make decisions by ____ . (他们)
【5】2018 Football World Cup was held in Russia. It was the ____ (21) Football World Cup.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 A wonderful moment was across China after a big win in the women's volleyball final at Rio Olympics. China beat Serbia(塞尔维亚)3-1 and won the gold medal in the women's volleyball. This is China's third Olympic women's volleyball gold medal after the ones in 1984 and 2004. Here's a review of their triumphant(胜利的)journey in Rio.
The Chinese women's volleyball team first lost to Netherlands. But you'd have never known it two days later. The team beat a strong Italy. And they gave a repeat performance against Puerto Rico(波多黎各). But after a short-time happiness,they had to fight with European champions Serbia and the US.
Facing host Brazil,the Chinese girls tried their best to play each ball. At last they beat Brazil. Facing the Netherlands again in the semi-finals,they won 3-1.
The final was difficult as China and Serbia battled hard in each set of the match which lasted ninety-seven minutes. China lost the opening set at 19-25,but world class coach Lang Ping's girls never gave up,and they took the next three sets at 25-17,25-22,25-23.
For the Chinese,the women's volleyball team has always been a symbol of perseverance. And once again,their perseverance paid off.
【1】This is China's _____________Olympic women's volleyball gold medal.
A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth
【2】At Rio Olympics,the Chinese women's volleyball team first had a match with_____________.
A.SerbiaB.the USC.NetherlandsD.Puerto Rico
【3】How long did the final match between China and Serbia last?
A.About two and a half hours.B.One hour and twenty minutes.
C.About one hour and thirty minutes.D.One hour and thirty-seven minutes.
【4】Which is the right order according to the passage?
①The Chinese women's volleyball team beat Puerto Rico.
②Netherlands lost to the Chinese women's volleyball team.
③The Chinese women's volleyball team beat the host Brazil.
④The Chinese women's volleyball team beat Serbia with the result3-1.
A.①②③④B.④③①②C.①③②④D.③①④②
【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.In 1984and 2008, the Chinese women's volleyball team got the Olympics gold medal.
B.The world class coach Lang Ping and the girls never give up in the face of difficulties.
C.It is believed that Serbia's women's volleyball team is the Asian champions.
D.The Chinese women's volleyball team has always been a symbol of friendship.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成文后各题。
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. Although failure happens to everyone, different people’s attitudes towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure later. Some fall in low spirits when they don’t do well in the work. They usually lose heart and no longer work hard as before. Then they spend their time and energy on useless things. So they have nothing to do but feel sad and empty all day and all night. In fact, they lose the chance of success themselves.
But most people take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They find out and analyze the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes. They take a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. They will be successful after hard work in the end. Even great men have failed many times before they succeeded. So we must deal with our failure correctly.
【1】完成句子Although failure____________, different people take different attitudes to it.
【2】完成句子Most people have a(an) ______________ idea when they fail. They are confident.
【3】简略回答问题How do people stop making the same mistake?
_________________________________________________________________
【4】找出并写下全文的主题句____________________________________________
【5】将文中划线句子译成汉语_______________________________________
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【题目】 Elsa was a lion in the Africa. When she was only a few months old, her mother died. She was found and taken care of(A)___________George Adamson and Joy Adamson, a British couple. They worked at the nature reserve(保护区). Elsa became like a daughter to them, and(B)followed Joy everywhere.
When Elsa got older, Joy was forced to either set Elsa free or send her to a zoo. Joy did not want to send Elsa to a zoo. However, Elsa did not know how to hunt like a mother lion. (C)Joy spent months training Elsa to catch food. Then, George and Joy drove Elsa away to live in the wild. Elsa did not want to(D)go away, but they made her go away, by shouting and throwing things at her. This was all very difficult for George and Joy, (E)___________they had to do it, as Elsa was born free, and deserved(应得)to live free, and not in a zoo.
After a year, George and Joy came back to Africa for one week, hoping to see Elsa again. They looked everywhere, but could not find(F)her. Every day, they hoped to see her again, but she did not come to visit them.
At the end of the week, just before they had to go away for the airport, a lion came to their camp followed by three little cubs. Elsa had come to visit and showed them her babies.(G)他们充满了快乐at seeing her again.
Later, they wrote a book about Elsa called Born Free, and this was made into a popular film.
【1】在文中(A)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词:___________;___________
【2】写出文中面线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词:___________;___________
【3】将文中画线部分(C)改写为:it ___________Joy months ___________train Elsa to catch food
【4】文中画线部分(F)指代的是:___________
【5】将文中画线部分(G)译成英语:___________
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】用所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词
【1】It's your______( care) that caused the serous accident which led to two deaths, including one baby.
【2】My friend tried to calm me down, but his words drove me even______( mad).
【3】Her father finished the rest of the book and had it______(publish) just after the war.
【4】Through hard work these climbers______(success) reached the top of the mountain.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Phone Folds in Half
Is it possible to fold(折叠)your phone screen? We probably didn't think about it a few years ago. Huawei's newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable. You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. But what makes the Mate X different is that it is folded from the outside.
The Mate X is both a phone and a tablet(平板电脑). When folded, it works as a phone. When unfolded, it can be used as a tablet. The phone is very thin. When opened, it is 5.4 mm thick, and when closed, it is just 11 mm.
The Mate X supports 5G, which means users can download a whole movie in just a few seconds. But users can only take selfies(自拍照)when the phone is folded. That's because the phone doesn't have a front camera. You have to turn over and use the rear camera instead.
With the growth of the economic level, there is more and more demand(需求)for the function(功能)of smart phones. The smart phone market is always changing very fast!Can the Mate X take the lead? “It will take years to make the consumers believe that foldable phones can bring them benefits and a better experience,” said Jusy Hong, an analyst(分析者)at IHS Markit, a market research firm.
【1】What makes the Mate X special?
A.It looks very thin.B.It can be folded.
C.It supports 5G.D.It can take selfies.
【2】How thick is the Mate X when closed?
A.5mm.B.5.4mm.C.11mm.D.11.5mm.
【3】What does the underlined word “rear” mean in the text?
A.frontB.middleC.aboveD.back
【4】What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.At present,there are not many consumers choosing the Mate X.
B.Huawei's newest phone the Mate X is coming out.
C.The Mate X has been accepted by most consumers.
D.The consumers have no demand for smart phones.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下文并回答问题。
A soap opera called Tiger Mother and Cat Father is popular in China now. The tiger mother is pretty strict with her daughter and the little girl is not allowed to watch TV or play computer games. On the other hand, she makes all efforts to buy the expensive house near the key school, in order to let her daughter have a better education. However, the cat father has an opposite view of how to raise their child. He gives his daughter more independence and doesn’t make many rules for her, “Tiger Mother” or “Cat Father”?
In China, it seems that in each family, there is a tiger mother and a cat father, even worse, some families have two tigers. Children can’t decide anything for themselves. What’s worse, Chinese mothers believe key schools will bring a better future to their children. This soap opera fully shows us a common problem in China. And maybe it is the real reason why such kind of TV shows can get popular.
Whether the tiger mother or the cat father, respecting (尊重) children and growing together are the keys to family education. Confidence, kindness, honesty and independence are more important than grades. Just like a poem said, “Educating children is like walking with a snail (蜗牛) and the steps are gentle and slow.”
【1】Does the mother in the soap opera buy a house near the key school?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【2】Why is the mother in the soap opera called “Tiger Mother”?
_________________________________________________________________________________
【3】According to the passage, what is more important than grades when educating a child?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【4】Do you think children should be allowed to play computer games? Why or why not?
________________________________________________________________________
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