Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine? Here’s one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a cold and coughed day and night. He went to a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and see if you can understand them.
| Cough Medicine: The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before using. Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep. Dose(剂量): Age: over14 2 teaspoonfuls 1 teaspoonful 1/2 teaspoonful Not fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2006. |
| A．2 teaspoonfuls | B．3 teaspoonfuls | C．4 teaspoonfuls | D．1 teaspoonful |
| A．a fridge | B．hot water | C．any place | D．the sun |
| A．shake the medicine well | B．eat nothing |
| C．do some exercise | D．drink a cup of tea |
| A．eighty | B．thirty | C．two | D．twelve |
| A．throw away | B．begin to take |
| C．take once | D．take more than three times |
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
解析试题分析：这篇短文主要是关于药品的说明。说明中包含了药品的服用次数，不同年龄的剂量，服用时间，保存方式以及有效期等。
【小题1】判断推理题。根据文中John is twelve years old. John 12岁；Take it three times each day…一天三次，以及后面描述8-13岁，一次一勺子，所以John一天吃3勺，故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文中最后一段Put it in a cold place.置于低温处，故选A，放在冰箱里。
【小题3】细节理解题。文中描述Shake it well before using.服用前要摇晃，故选A
【小题4】判断推理题。Not fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble.不适合3岁以下儿童或有心脏病的老人，故选C。
【小题5】判断推理题。文中最后一句Use it before December 1st, 2006.在2006年12月1日前服用。所以该日期后不能再服用，故选A，扔掉。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
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