【题目】
Most robots move on wheels. They have arms and people can put different ends on the arms so that the robots can do many different jobs. F_______ example, the end on the arm may help the robot to hold s_________. Many robots are very necessary in factories. They can carry things from one area of the factory to another. They are also used to carry things in hospitals. You may know that robots have been very useful in h_________ human explore space. Robots can also he如humans to explore under the sea. This robot is c_________ Alvin. It can carry out scientific experiments 4, 500 metres under the sea. It can a_________ collect things from the seabed with its arms. Luckily, more and more robots are coming into our daily life.
【1】F________
【2】s________
【3】h________
【4】c________
【5】a________
【答案】
【1】For
【2】something
【3】helping
【4】called
【5】also
【解析】
本文介绍越来越多的机器人进入我们的日常生活,帮助我们做许多不同的工作。
【1】句意:例如,手臂的末端可以帮助机器人拿东西。
根据上文“They have arms and people can put different ends on the arms so that the robots can do many different jobs.(他们有手臂,人们可以把不同的末端放在手臂上,这样机器人就可以做许多不同的工作。)”可知“例如,手臂的末端可以帮助机器人拿东西。”短语for example;故答案为For。
【2】句意:例如,手臂的末端可以帮助机器人拿东西。
something:某物,泛指,一般用于肯定句。结合句意可知填something。
【3】句意:你可能知道机器人在帮助人类探索太空方面非常有用。
介词in后面跟动词ing形式;结合句意可知填helping。
【4】句意:这个机器人叫阿尔文。
本句是被动语态,其构成be done;结合句意可知填called。
【5】句意:它还可以用手臂从海底收集东西。
根据上文“It can carry out scientific experiments 4, 500 metres under the sea.”可知此句句意是:它还可以用手臂从海底收集东西。also:也,用于谓语实意动词前,情态动词助动词be动词后,故填also。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后细读,结合首字母提示正确理解句意。结合句意和首字母提示确定所要填写的词;分析句子结构,结合语法知识,确定单词的正确形式。例如,第1小题,根据上文“They have arms and people can put different ends on the arms so that the robots can do many different jobs.(他们有手臂,人们可以把不同的末端放在手臂上,这样机器人就可以做许多不同的工作。)”可知“例如,手臂的末端可以帮助机器人拿东西。”短语for example;故答案为For。
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