Question

【题目】通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Three soldiers were on their way home from the war. They arrived at a small village, they were very tired and 1 but they had no food or money. The only thing they did have was a cooking pot(锅).
The soldiers built a small cooking fire, 2 their pot on it, and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked what they were doing, one of the soldiers answered that he was making stone soup. A few more villagers walking by stopped to 3 what was going on when they heard about it.
"Any soup needs salt and pepper," the first soldier said, 4 some children ran to fetch salt and pepper. "Stones can be used to prepare good soup, but tomatoes would 5 it so much better," the second soldier added. One woman said, "Why, I think I have a tomato or two! "She ran to get the tomatoes.
"Some cabbage would be a proper choice for a good stone soup! "said the third soldier. Another woman said, "I think I can probably find some cabbage," and she ran 6.
"If only we had a bit of beef and some potatoes, this soup would be fit for a rich man's 7." The villagers thought it over, then ran to fetch what they had in their homes. A rich man's soup, and all from a few stones! It seemed like 8!
The soldiers said, "If only we had a little milk, this soup would be fit for a king!" And so other villagers 9 to get some milk.
"The soup is ready," said the cooks, "and all will 10 it, but first we need to set the tables." Some of the villagers said, "Such a great soup would be better 11 some bread and cakes," so they brought the 12 two things and the meal was 13 by all. Never had there been such a 14 meal. Never had the villagers had such delicious soup, and all made from stones! They ate and drank and danced well into the night.
In the morning, the villagers gathered to say goodbye. "Many thanks to you," they said, "for we shall 15 go hungry now that we have learned how to make soup from stones."
（1）A.hungry B.bored C.sleepy D.sick
（2）A.drew B.placed C.left D.threw
（3）A.tell B.see C.imagine D.notice
（4）A.but B.or C.so D.while
（5）A.cook B.do C.invent D.make
（6）A.about B.in C.off D.out
（7）A.health B.money C.dream D.table
（8）A.art B.magic C.interest D.supper
（9）A.tried B.returned C.managed D.came
（10）A.want B.buy C.use D.taste
（11）A.over B.besides C.with D.like
（12）A.first B.last C.other D.only
（13）A.enjoyed B.given C.needed D.brought
（14）A.cheap B.proper C.special D.public
（15）A.later B.ever C.never D.sometimes

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、B
（3）、B
（4）、C
（5）、D
（6）、C
（7）、D
（8）、B
（9）、C
（10）、D
（11）、C
（12）、B
（13）、A
（14）、C
（15）、C

【解析】文章大意：讲述的是三个从战场上回家的士兵在走到一个村庄的时候又累又饿，但是他们没有钱和食物了。然后想到一个煮石头粥的主意，吸引村民，从而吃了一顿饱饭。
（1）考查语境理解。根据but they had no food or money.可知他们又累又饿，hungry饿的，故选A。
（2）考查语境理解。根据句意：他们生起火，把锅放在上面，加上水。place放置，固定搭配place sth. on...把某物放置在......，故选B。
（3）考查固定搭配。此处指村民们停下来看到底什么是stone soup，固定搭配stop to do，故选B。
（4）考查语境理解。根据 some children ran to fetch salt and pepper是听了士兵的话的结果，所以此处用连词so。故选C。
（5）考查固定搭配。固定搭配make sth. +形容词：使某物……，故选D.
（6）考查固定搭配。句意：另外一位妇女说“我能找到圆白菜”，说着跑开了。 固定搭配run of跑开， 故选C。
（7）考查语境理解。句意：这道汤将会适合上有钱人的餐桌。table桌子，故选D.
（8）考查语境理解。句意：这像魔术似的。art艺术，magic魔术，interest兴趣，supper晚饭，故选B.
（9）考查固定搭配。句意：因此其他的农民设法取得一些牛奶。固定搭配manage to do sth.设法做成某事。故选C。
（10）考查动词辨析。句意：厨师说：“汤好了，每个人都可以尝到，但是首先要摆桌子”want想要，buy买，use使用，taste品尝，故选 D.
（11）考查介词辨析。句意：这么好的汤配些面包和蛋糕更好。over超过，besides除......之外， with和……一起，like像，故选C.
（12）考查语境理解。句意：因此他们带来最后两样东西，大家都吃饭了。 last最后的，由语境可知，故选B.
（13） 考查语境理解。句意：因此他们带来最后两样东西，大家都吃饭了。 enjoy品尝，享用，故选A.
（14）考查语境理解。根据前面烹饪的过程来看，这顿饭很"特别"，故选C.
（15）考查语境理解。句意：学会了用石头做汤后，我们就再也不会挨饿了。故选C.