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缺词填空:根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

Are you learning in the w 1   that is best for you? We use our senses of sight, h 2   or touch to get new information. But most people p 3   using one of these senses to the others. If you are a visual (视觉的) learner, you p 4   like looking at maps or pictures. Some learners may have d 5   reading for hours and find reading rather boring, but they learn best by listening. Therefore, using a tape recorder is h 6   to them. Other learners like to learn by practicing d 7   something, and they learn best by using their body to touch, f 8   and move. K 9   this and using the best learning style, soon you will learn b 10.

1.     

2.    

3.     

4.    

5.      

6.     

7.     

8.    

9.     

10.      

 

【答案】

1.way

2.hearing

3.prefer

4.perhaps/probably

5.difficulty

6.helpful

7.doing

8.feel

9.Knowing

10.better    

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了好的学习方法有助于提供我们的学习速度,每个人都要根据自己的不同特点选择适合自己的学习方法。

1.结合语境可知此处指的是最适合你的学习方法,结合首字母可知填way,方法。

2.联系上下文视力和触觉,可知此处指的是听力,故填名词hearing,听力,抽象名词,不可数,故用原形即可。

3.联系下文to the others可知考查prefer用法。prefer A to B表示与B相比更喜欢A,主语A和B结构一定要相同,动名词表示抽象动作。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,句子主语是复数,故填原形动词prefer更喜欢。

4.联系上文条件状语从句,可知此处指的是,你可能喜欢看地图或者图画。结合首字母可知填副词perhaps/probably,可能。

5.联系下文but they learn best by listening.可知上文意思是,一些学习者可能连续读几个小时的书有困难。短语have difficulty doingsth做某事有困难,结合首字母可知填:difficulty,困难,抽象名词,不可数,用原形即可。

6.联系上文,可知此处指的是对他们有帮助,结合前文系动词is,可知填形容词helpful,有帮助的,作表语。

7.联系前文practice,可知考查短语practice doing sth,联系做某事,动名词表示抽象动作。结合首字母可知填动名词doing,做,作宾语。

8.联系上下文,触摸和移动,结合首字母及前文不定式符号to,可知填原形动词feel,感觉。

9.结合语境可知句意为:知道并且用这种最好的学习方式,结合首字母可知填动名词Knowing,做伴随状语。

10.联系上文,可知此处指的是学的更好,结合首字母可知填副词well的比较级better,更好,作状语。

考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

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