【题目】IX. 任务型阅读
Many of us don’t spend much time improving our skills. This can be a problem when we write our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit (有益于) us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.
Make good word choices. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Don’t choose words in a hurry. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.
Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we should make sure our facts are true. So choosing facts is also important in writing.
Rewrite. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find our problems but also develop our writing.
Prepare a list. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
【1】完成句子Making good word choices is _______________________________________.
【2】简略回答问题What should you do if you want people to believe what you write?
_______________________________________________________________________
【3】简略回答问题How many tips of improving our writing skills are mentioned in the passage?
______________________________________________________________________
【4】从文中找出并写下全文的主题句_________________________________________________
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语。____________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】necessary for good writing
【2】We should make sure our facts are true.
【3】Five. /Five tips. /5.
【4】How to write better articles.
【5】大声朗读不仅帮助我们找出我们存在的问题而且提高/培养/ 增强我们的写作。
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要讲了如何写好文章的技巧,如选好词、检查事实、重新写、大声读出你写的、列一个清单等。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Good word choices are necessary for good writing”可知,好的选词对好的写作是必要的,故填necessary for good writing。
【2】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“If we want people to believe what we write, we should make sure our facts are true”可知,如果我们想让人们相信我们写的东西,我们应该确保我们的事实是真实的,故填We should make sure our facts are true。
【3】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Make good word choices”第三段中的“Check facts”第四段中的“Rewrite”第五段中的“Read aloud”和第六段中的“Prepare a list”可知,文中提到了5种方法提高你的写作,故填Five. /Five tips. /5。
【4】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲的是如何写好文章的技巧,由最后一段中的“we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles”“我们可以提高写作技巧,学习如何写出更好的文章”可知,文章的主题句是如何写好文章,故填How to write better articles。
【5】reading aloud意为“大声朗读”;not only……but also意为“不但……而且”;helps意为“帮助”;find our problems意为“找出我们的问题”;develop our writing意为“提高/培养/ 增强我们的写作”,故填大声朗读不仅帮助我们找出我们存在的问题而且提高/培养/ 增强我们的写作。
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