【题目】 Imagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a small kitchen, bathroom and bedroom. Everything you need is close at hand.
In the US, you can really see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RV,房车).People call them houses on wheels. When it's holiday time, the whole family often gets into this lovely house and hits the road for a trip across the country.
Compared to a real house, this home on the road is small for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that it changes your journey into a free exploration (探索).
You can drive as long as you like without worrying about finding hotels. Or you can just stop somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also come across other families who are on road trips. Together, you take out your tents and snacks. It's camping time with a lot of chat and laughter.
Of course, RVs are not always convenient. They can sometimes break down and you have to spend time mending them. But this type of road trip still wins people's hearts because they can go whenever and wherever they want.
【1】 RVs, everything you need is close at hand.
A.InsideB.OutsideC.Behind
【2】In the US, people call RVs moving .
A.carsB.wheelsC.houses
【3】Which of the following about RVs is TRUE?
A.They don't have any wheels.B.They are always convenient.
C.They may break down sometimes.
【4】Why do people prefer traveling in RVs?
A.They like eating snacks in RVs.B.They can explore their journey freely.
C.They may leave RVs in hotels for a few weeks.
【5】What's the best title of the passage?
A.A Road TripB.A Wonderful HouseC.Moving Homes to Travel
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】C
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了房车成为人们越来越受欢迎的工具,短文介绍了房车的利弊。
【1】细节理解。Inside在里面; Outside在外面; Behind在……后面。根据文中“Inside the house, there is a small kitchen, bathroom and bedroom. Everything you need is close at hand.” 房车里有一个小厨房、浴室和卧室。你需要的一切就在眼前。故选A
【2】细节理解。根据文中:In the US, you can really see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RV,房车).People call them houses on wheels.” 在美国,你可以在路上看到这些移动的房子。它们被称为休闲车RVs,人们称之为有轮子的房子。也就是可移动的房子。故选C。
【3】推理判断。根据文中“Of course, RVs are not always convenient.” 当然,RVs并不总是很方便。选项B“They are always convenient.”错误;根据文中“In the US, you can really see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RV,房车).People call them houses on wheels.”可知,它们是房车,当然有轮子了。选项A“They don't have any wheels.”错误;根据文中“They can sometimes break down and you have to spend time mending them.” 它们有时会坏掉,你得花时间修理它们。选项C“They may break down sometimes.”是正确的,故选C。
【4】细节理解。根据文中“But the best thing about it is that it changes your journey into a free exploration (探索).” 但最棒的是它把你的旅程变成了一次自由探索。可知人们喜欢它,因为他们可以自由地探索他们的旅程。故选B。
【5】标题归纳。A Road Trip公路旅行;A Wonderful House漂亮的房子; Moving Homes to Travel驾驶房车去旅行。通读整篇短文可知,整篇短文主要讲述了驾驶房车去旅行,选项C符合题意。故选C。
阅读理解题通常从细节,文章主旨,推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解,做题时注意找到文章出处,做到有理有据。如第2小题考查细节理解。根据文中:In the US, you can really see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RV,房车).People call them houses on wheels.” 在美国,你可以在路上看到这些移动的房子。它们被称为休闲车RVs,人们称之为有轮子的房子。也就是可移动的房子。故选C。
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