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【题目】词汇部分。(10分)

根据汉语提示及句子意思,在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组(每空限填一词)

【1】Chinese ________(科学家)Tu Youyou won Nobel Medicine Prize this year.

【2】Voice of China is very ________(受欢迎的)with young people.

【3】Going to school ________(没有)breakfast is bad for health.

【4】Our class won the girl’s 800-meter relay race________.(最后)

【5】The boy carelessly ________ (踢) his ball into an old house.

【6】She wants to be a singer when she________ ________ (长大).

【7】The girl asked for a week’s leave because she ______ _______. (患病)

【8】Doing more exercise will _______ ourselves _______ .(增强体质)

【9】_______ _______ (起初)people called the police when the accident suddenly happened.

【10】The doctor asked me to________ ________ (躺下) and he checked my chest.

【答案】

【1】scientist

【2】popular

【3】without

【4】finally

【5】kicked

【6】grows up

【7】was ill

【8】make strong

【9】At first

【10】lie down

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】本题的含义为:科学家屠呦呦今年获得了诺贝尔奖。scientist名词, 意思是科学家,本题中是指屠呦呦一人,所以用单数。故填scientist

【2】本题的含义为:中国好声音节目非常受年轻人的欢迎。Popular形容词,受欢迎的;根据语境应用原级。故填popular

【3】本题的含义为:不吃早餐去上学对健康有害。without介词,没有;本题不缺谓语动词,所以用介词without。故填without

【4】本题的含义为:最后我们班赢得了女子800米接力比赛。finally副词,意思是最后;at last 最后;此题缺少副词,且只有一个空。故填finally

【5】本题的含义为:男孩不小心把球踢进一个旧房子里。Kick动词,踢;根据题意应是陈述过去的事情,所以动词应用过去式。故填kicked。

【6】本题的含义为:长大后她想成为一名歌手。Grow up成长、长大;根据本题是时间状语从句,应用一般现在时表将来;动词用第三人称单数。故填grows up。

【7】本题的含义为:女孩因为患病请了一周的假。be ill意思是生病或患病;根据语境应是过去时态;be的过去式was或were。故填was ill。

【8】本题的含义为:多锻炼将增强我们的体质。考查的固定句型结构是make sth+adj表示让某人或某物保持某种状态。strong形容词,健康的。所以填make strong

【9】本题的含义为:起初当事故发生时,人们给警察打了电话。词组at first,意思是起初。 故填At first。

【10】本题的含义为:医生让我躺下检查我的胸部。lie down躺下,ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事;to后面用动词的原形。故填lie down。

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