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    —Why can't I ask Aunt Lucy's age. Mum?
    —It's              to ask a lady's age in western countries.
    [     ]
    A. impolite
    B. polite
    C. important
    D. correct
    A
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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.
    Why can’t some birds easily catch locusts（蝗虫）? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.
    If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can’t be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
    Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies can’t find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
    【小题1】 From the article we learn that locusts 　　　　　　　　　.
    A．are dangerous to their enemiesB．are easily found by birds
    C．change their colors to protect themselvesD．are small animals
    【小题2】How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
    A．They have to move quietly.
    B．They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.
    C．They have the colors much like their enemies.
    D．They run away quickly.
    【小题3】 Bears and lions can keep safe because 　　　　　　　　　.
    A．they live in forestsB．they like brown and grey colors
    C．they move quietly　D．they have the colors similar to the trees
    【小题4】What does the word “liquid” mean in the last paragraph?
    A．气体B．固体　C．液体　D．水蒸气
    【小题5】 Which is the best title for this passage?
    A．The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects
    B．Colors of Different Animals and Insects
    C．The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects
    D．The Change of Different Animals and Plants

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏省姜堰市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解


    I go to school by school bus every day, because my home is far from the school. It takes more than 30 minutes to get to school. The school bus is very beautiful, wide and strong. We go home at 4:30 in the afternoon.
    David Smith, 14, America
         We often go to school at 7:00, because I have a far journey to go to school. I like riding a bike and I think it’s good for my health. Riding is one of the greenest ways. I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
    Wang Runze, 15, Beijing
       I went to school by bus half a year ago, but now I walk to school with my parents or my classmate—Liu Bin now. It’s because the school bus accident. In the accidents, lots of students died. I have to go to school one hour earlier than before. I spend one and a half hours getting to school. I got home at about 6:30 every day.
    Wu Daqiang, 10, Jiangsu
    【小题1】How old is David Smith?
    A．14.B．15.C．10.D．16.
    【小题2】How does Wang Runze go to school?
    A．By bike.B．On foot.C．By train. D．By car.
    【小题3】Why can’t Wu Daqiang go to school by school bus?
    A．Because it’s slow to go by bus.
    B．Because there are the school bus accidents.
    C．Because they like sports.
    D．Because their school hasn’t got buses.
    【小题4】David Smith’s school bus isn’t _________.
    A．safe B．beautiful
    C．strongD．dangerous
    【小题5】________ gets home earliest in the afternoon.
    A．David SmithB．Wang Runze
    C．Wu DaqiangD．Liu Bin

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏扬州江都区宜陵中学八年级上学期期末考试英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will jump back.
    But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have the balance in your life. How?
    Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
    Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.
    Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
    Don’t be afraid of difficulties. We learn how to be brave by taking chances.
    Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
    Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.
    Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.
    Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift; that’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.
    【小题1】The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is special.

    A．be afraid of difficulties
    B．be afraid to learn
    C．run through life so fast
    D．compare yourself with others to look down on your worth
    【小题2】The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that_____.
    A．Nothing is possible
    B．If we don’t give up, there is always hope
    C．You should learn to give up
    D．Although you try, nothing will change.
    【小题3】Why can’t we use time carelessly? ___________
    A．Because time is too expensive
    B．Because time never returns.
    C．Because we are too poor
    D．Because times will get back.
    【小题4】According to the passage, which is the best title? ___________
    A．Nothing is impossible.
    B．Glass balls are easy to be broken.
    C．Things you can’t do.
    D．Treat your life in a right way.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2013届河北石家庄市第42中学九年级第一次模拟考试英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    A
    The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.
    There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!  
    But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
    Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
    【小题1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.

    A．they have beautiful colors and cool names
    B．they have lots of caffeine
    C．they can keep them awake and better at sports
    D．they are said to be helpful to health
    【小题2】The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.
    A．heart problemsB．nervousness
    C．sleeping difficultyD．possible health dangers
    【小题3】The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".
    A．encouraged B．stopped
    C．helped D．disliked
    【小题4】From the passage we can know that _________.
    A．advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
    B．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
    C．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
    D．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
    【小题5】Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?
    A．What's the Use of Energy Drinks? B．Who Can Drink Energy Drinks
    C．What's That in Energy Drinks?D．Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年山东省临清市九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    1 

    阅读下列短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

    These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, so they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术)for help. They spend thousands of yuan ①       these painful surgeries to fix their nose, to change their eyelids(眼皮) or to take off weight from their stomachs.

    ②In fact most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even ③最美丽actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why can’t we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on my face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look. So, let’s feel grateful that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: hold your head high, smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will ④be full of confidence, beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.

    1.请在①处填上一个正确的介词。                      

    2. 请将② 处句子译为汉语。                           

    3. 请将③处短语译为英语。                            

    4. 写出④处的同义词语                                 

    5. 判断正（T）误(F).

    （  ）The writer thinks a pretty look is much more beautiful than a kind heart.

     

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