Question

【题目】句型转换

【1】“How can I become a presenter? ” he asked.(改为间接引语)

He asked how________ ________ become a presenter.

【2】Why don't we listen to the radio? (改为同义句)

________ ________ listen to the radio?

【3】Try to avoid drinking too much tea before going to bed.(改为同义句)

Try to avoid drinking too much tea before________ ________ to bed.

【4】If you keep studying,you'll succeed one day.(改为同义句)

________ studying, ________ you'll succeed one day.

【5】We've just heard that you won the first place.(改为反意疑问句)

We've just heard that you won the first place, ________ ________?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 he could

【2】 Why not

【3】 you go

【4】 Keep and

【5】 didn't you

【解析】

【1】“How can I become a presenter? ” he asked.意思是““我怎样才能成为一名演讲者？”他问。”根据题意是变成“间接引语”。这里是变成how引导的宾语从句，用陈述语序，主语用he，主语主语是asked，从句用相应过去式，can的过去式是could。根据题意，故答案为(1). he (2). could。

【2】Why don't we listen to the radio?意思是“我们为什么不听收音机呢？” Why don't we+动词原形，为什么不做……；相当于“why not+动词原形”。根据题意，故答案为(1). Why (2). not 。

【3】Try to avoid drinking too much tea before going to bed.意思是“睡前尽量避免喝太多的茶。” before going to bed.表示“在睡觉之前”，before介词，在……之前；before也可以作连词，后加从句，这里是“主句是祈使句，是说你在睡觉之前”，主语用you， 一般现在时态，动词用原形go。根据题意，故答案为(1). you (2). go。

【4】If you keep studying,you'll succeed one day.意思是“如果你继续学习，总有一天你会成功的。”这里是if引导的条件状语，可以转化成“祈使句+and+将来的从句”。Keep studying, and you'll succeed one day.意思是“继续学习，总有一天你会成功的。”故答案为(1). Keep (2). and。

【5】We've just heard that you won the first place意思是“我们刚刚听说你取得了第一名”根据题意是变成反意一般疑问句，遵循前面是肯定的陈述句，后面是否定的一般疑问句，前面是否定疑问句，后面用肯定一般疑问句，“We've just heard that you won the first place”是肯定句，反意一般疑问句和后面的从句保持一致，从句是一般过去式时态，还有实意动词won。这里用助动词did+not+主语you。根据题意，答案为(1). didn't (2). you。