【题目】
Hello,boys and girls!My name is Dale Brown.Welcome to my room!Here are two nice ____ on my desk.
Look at the ____ one!It's a photo ____ my family. This is my father. His name is Nick.His favourite ____ is blue. That is my mother. Her name is Tara. She's a teacher and her ____ like her very much. She likes the colour ____,too. Who is the ____ next to my father?She's my sister Cindy. She's seven years old. She has a brown ____.What's its name?It's Coco. Look!Coco is in the photo,____.It's a great dog. We all like ____.
Look at the next photo!Eric ____ his family are in it.____ is Eric?He's my good friend. We are in the same school. This is his father Jack. He is cool. That is his aunt Kelly. She is Jack's ____.She is a doctor. She has a son and a daughter. They are Eric's ____ Mark and Nina. Mark likes making friends(交朋友).His ____ number is 13672405660.You can call(给……打电话) him.
【1】A. mapsB. flowersC. photosD. computers
【2】A. firstB. nextC. rightD. last
【3】A. aboutB. ofC. inD. at
【4】A. penB. jobC. numberD. colour
【5】A. managersB. doctorsC. studentsD. workers
【6】A. blueB. redC. blackD. green
【7】A. boyB. girlC. manD. woman
【8】A. bagB. birdC. dogD. cat
【9】A. tooB. againC. veryD. really
【10】A. youB. herC. himD. it
【11】A. butB. andC. soD. or
【12】A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Who
【13】A. sisterB. daughterC. auntD. mother
【14】A. parentsB. cousinsC. teachersD. brothers
【15】A. IDB. QQC. telephoneD. room
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【11】B
【12】D
【13】A
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
这篇短文作者是Dale Brown,在他的桌子上有两张照片,一张是他家人的照片,另一张是Eric和他的家人。Dale给我们详细介绍了照片上的成员以及相关信息。
【1】句意:在我的桌子上是两张美丽的照片。
考查名词辨析及语境。maps地图;flowers花;photos照片;computers电脑。根据下文It's a photo ___3___ my family.以及第三段中Look at the next photo可知,短文里Dale介绍了两张照片。故应选C。
【2】句意:看第一张照片。
考查形容词辨析及语境。first第一;next下一个;right正确的;右边;last最后的。根据上文Here are two nice ___1___ on my desk.可知,Dale的桌子上有两张照片,这里介绍的是第一张。故应选A。
【3】句意:这是一张我家人的照片。
考查介词辨析及语境。about关于;of…的;in在…里面;at在时间点或地点。这里考查的是固定短语a photo of….“一张…的照片”,故应选B。
【4】句意:他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
考查名词辨析及语境。pen钢笔;job工作;number数字;colour颜色。根据句意…is blue可知,这里说的是Dale的爸爸最喜欢的颜色。故应选D。
【5】句意:她是一名老师,她的学生们非常喜欢她。
考查名词辨析及语境。managers经理;doctors医生;students学生;workers工人。根据句中She’s a teacher可知,Dale的妈妈是老师,因此受学生们的喜欢。故应选C。
【6】句意:她也喜欢蓝色。
考查名词辨析及语境。blue蓝色;red红色;black黑色;green绿色。根据上文His favorite …is blue以及这句话中的too可知,Dale的爸爸喜欢蓝色,他的妈妈也喜欢蓝色。故应选A。
【7】句意:我爸爸旁边的那个女孩是谁?
考查名词辨析及语境。boy男孩;girl女孩;man男人;woman女人。根据下句话She's my sister Cindy. She's seven years old可知,Cindy是一个小女孩。故应选B。
【8】句意:她有一条棕色的狗。
考查名词辨析及语境。bag书包;bird鸟;dog狗;cat猫。根据下文What's its name?It's Coco. Look!Coco is in the photo,___9___.It's a great dog.可知,这里提到的Coco是一条狗。故应选C。
【9】句意:Coco也在照片里。
考查副词辨析及语境。too也;again再一次;very非常;really真的。根据句意可知,这里表示“也在照片里”,故应选A。
【10】句意:我们都非常喜欢它。
考查代词辨析及语境。you你;her她;him他;it它。根据上文可知,这里介绍的是Cindy的狗Coco,故用it代替,选D。
【11】句意:里面是Eric和他的家人。
考查连词辨析及语境。but但是,表示转折;and和,而且;so因此,所以;or或者;否则。空前Eric和空后his family是并列关系,故应选B。
【12】句意:Eric是谁?
考查疑问词及语境。Where在哪里;What什么;How怎样;Who谁。根据下句话He's my good friend.“他是我的好朋友”可知,这里问的是Eric是谁。故应选D。
【13】句意:她是Jack的姐姐。
考查名词辨析及语境。sister姐妹;daughter女儿;aunt姑姑;mother妈妈。根据上文This is his father Jack. He is cool. That is his aunt Kelly.可知,Jack是Eric的爸爸,Kelly是他的姑姑,因此Kelly是Jack的姐妹,故应选A。
【14】句意:他们是Eric的表哥Mark和表姐Nina。
考查名词辨析及语境。parents父母;cousins表兄弟,表姐妹;teachers老师;brothers兄弟。根据上句话She has a son and a daughter.可知,Eric姑姑的孩子是Mark和Nina,所以他们是Eric的表兄妹。故应选B。
【15】句意:他的电话号码是13672405660。
考查名词辨析及语境。ID身份证;QQ指qq号码;telephone电话;room房间。根据下句话You can call(给……打电话) him.可知,这里说的是Mark的电话号码,故应选C。
这篇短文中作者Dale给我们介绍了一张他家人的照片和一张他的朋友Eric的家人的照片。文章主题明确,内容贴近教材主题和学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法,选择最佳答案;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查是否正确。例如第3小题,考查介词辨析及语境。about关于;of…的;in在…里面;at在时间点或地点。这里考查的是固定短语a photo of….“一张…的照片”,故应B。再如第8小题,考查名词辨析及语境。bag书包;bird鸟;dog狗;cat猫。根据下文What's its name?It's Coco. Look!Coco is in the photo,___9___.It's a great dog.可知,这里提到的Coco是一条狗。故应选C。
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