【题目】Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world---- birthday candles(蜡烛), birthday games,and birthday cakes. Here are some children talking about their customs.
Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country, Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.
Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flag is put outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.
Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first piece of cake to his/her mom or dad.
Names | Countries | Ages | Special customs |
Linda | Aruba | Fourteen | Children take something special to teachers and classmates. Each teacher gives 【1】 a small gift. |
Lucy | Denmark | 【2】 | If you see 【3】 outside a window, you may know someone in that house is having a birthday |
Tom | 【4】 | Fourteen | 【5】 of the birthday cake is given to Mom or Dad. |
【答案】
【1】the birthday child
【2】15/ Fifteen
【3】a flag
【4】Brazil
【5】The first piece
【解析】文章讲解了不同的国家有不同的生日宴会的习俗。对四个孩子所在的国家的习俗进行了介绍。
【1】从Linda的话语中Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers.可知,生日的那个孩子带一些特别的东西去学校给他们的同学老师,故填the birthday child。
【2】从Lucy---I am one yearolder than Linda.可知,她是15岁,故填15/ Fifteen。
【3】A flag is flown outside a window to show thatsomeone who lives in that house is having a birthday.可知,故填a flag。
【4】从Tom---I am as old asLinda. I am from Brazil.可知,来自巴西,故填Brazil。
【5】从Tom的话中The birthday person also gives the first slice of caketo his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.可知答案,故填The first piece。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
D
Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of fields in our life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we can get most things on the Internet. There will be no more books because we can get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more.
Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits.
(1)From the first paragraph, we learn that computers are used for .
A.playing games, watching films and making telephone calls
B.watching films, making telephone calls and making paper
C.watching films, buying food and going for holidays
D.playing games, reading books and making paper
(2)Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned?
A.The computers will keep many different books in them.
B.We won't need to turn a lot of pages.
C.The books will be very cheap.
D.We won't need much paper.
(3)The underlined word "replace" means "" in Chinese.
A.代替
B.打败
C.克服
D.服从
(4)What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Computers are used in our daily life.
B.Computers will replace shops and books.
C.Computers will do everything.
D.Computers can change our lives.
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【题目】Late last night, or early this morning, something terrible happened in East Town. Mr Raymond Johnson has lived in East Town and has worked there as a manager for many years. He is forty-two years old, unmarried, and he lives in a big wooden house on Moonlight Road. The people of East Town know Mr Johnson as an unusual man. He does not often leave his house, but his business has made him very rich. Last night, at about midnight, a man who was out walking saw that one of Mr Johnson’s rooms was on fire. He immediately called the fire station, and the firemen arrived soon after. It took them half an hour to put out the fire. The firemen were surprised that Mr Johnson did not come out of the house, and two of them went inside to look for him. But Mr Johnson was not in the house. In the bedroom the two men found an open safe(保险箱), which was empty. There were papers on the floor. Mr Johnson’s bedroom windows on the ground floor of the house were open. The firemen also found a set of keys in the room. The police then found out that the keys belonged to Mr Paul White, who visited Mr Johnson at his home yesterday evening. The police are sure that they know the motive(动机)for the crime and are looking for Mr White. The police are puzzled because nobody knows where Mr Johnson is.
REPORT ON MR RAYMOND JOHNSON’S CASE | |
When | Late last night, or 【1】 this morning |
【2】 | Mr Raymond Johnson’s home on 【3】 Road, East Town |
Who | Victim: Mr Raymond Johnson (a single, 42-year-old manager of great 【4】 ) Suspect: Mr Paul White |
What | At about midnight, one of Mr Johnson’s rooms 【5】 fire. It took the firemen 【6】 minutes to put out the fire. In the bedroom on the ground floor: an 【7】 open safe; papers on the floor; open bedroom windows; Mr Paul White’s 【8】 . The police are trying to 【9】 Mr Paul White. Mr Johnson is 【10】 , which puzzles the police. |
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【题目】根据短文内容,完成内容摘要表格。每空不多于3个词。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following solutions to protect yourself.
Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.
Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help—such as 110, the police station or a neighbor's number.
Be careful with the electrical appliances (电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.
Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep."
Protect Yourself When Home Alone | |
Situations | Solutions |
You are alone at home | Keep the door . |
To | Keep a list of phone numbers. |
Before | Make a safety check of the electrical appliances. |
Talk to the strangers | Ask "?" |
Don't say your parents | . |
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【题目】根据汉语意思完成句子
【1】约翰喜欢看谈话节目,因为他认为它很令人愉快。
John likes watching the ______ ______. Because he thinks it’s very enjoyable.
【2】——你为什么喜欢功夫片?
——因为它们很令人兴奋。
—______ ______ you like action movies?
—Because they are very ______.
【3】鲁迅因他的作品而出名。
Lu Xun ______ ______ ______ his writings.
【4】这部影片很有教育意义。
This ______ is very ______.
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Everything’s packed, and we ______ ______ ______leave.
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A.用完整的句子回答下列问题:
【1】What is the name of your favorite story book?
【2】When did you begin to read the book?
【3】Who is the main character in the story?
【4】What did the main character do in the story?
【5】Why do you like the story?
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【题目】 The great Zen(禅宗)teacher, Benzei had many pupils. One day, one of them was caught because of stealing things by other students. And they reported him to Benzei, but he took no action against the boy.
A few days later, the same boy stole another student's things and was again caught. And again Benzei did nothing. This made the other students angry, and they wrote a petition(请愿书) to ask the teacher to send away the thief from school. They all threatened to leave if the boy was allowed to stay.
The teacher called a meeting of the students. When they had arrived, he said to them, "You are good boys who know what is right and what is wrong. If you leave, you will have no trouble in joining any other school. But what about your brother who does not even know the difference between right and wrong? Who will teach him if I don't? No, I cannot ask him to go even if it means losing all of you. "
Tears coursed down(流下) the cheeks of the boy who had stolen. From then on, he never stole again and became an honest man.
【1】What did the teacher do when the students reported me boy to him?
A. He asked the boy's parents to come to school.
B. He was angry with the boy.
C. He sent away the boy from the school
D. He took no action against the boy.
【2】The underlined word "This" in the passage refers to __________.
A. the teacher took no action against the boy who stole things again
B. they didn’t catch the boy who stole things
C. the teacher hit the boy who stole things
D. the teacher told them not to catch the boy
【3】Which of the following sentences is true?
A. The students all threatened to leave if the boy left.
B. The teacher didn't ask the boy to leave.
C. If the students all leave, they won't join another school.
D. The teacher called a parents' meeting for the thief.
【4】In order to ask the teacher to send away the boy from school, what did the students do?
A. They didn't have classes
B. They all left the school.
C. They wrote a petition.
D. They all threatened the thief.
【5】From the passage we know _____________.
A. Benzei wasn't really a good teacher.
B. The boy realized he was wrong.
C. The teacher had a wrong action.
D. From then on, nobody stayed with the boy.
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【题目】根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
D
Christopher Columbus is famous because he found something he wasn't looking for.
In 1492, Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in order to reach India. What he found was something far different. He found the New World. How did this come about? It all started in Italy.
Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa in 1451. His family didn't have a lot of money, and Christopher wasn't an only child. He didn't have much of an education until he was much older. Instead, he went to sea. He sailed around the Mediterranean(地中海) and as far north as England and Ireland.
During his travels, Columbus heard the reports of land to the west of the Madeira and Azores Islands. They were in the Atlantic Ocean west of Portugal. He wanted to know more and got maps and books on geography.
Marco Polo said that Japan was only 1,500 miles east of China. As a result, Columbus thought that Japan was only 3,000 miles west of Portugal. And 3,000 miles was a distance that ships could travel in those days.
So, Columbus decided that he wanted to get to the East by going west. He thought that if he sailed far enough west, he would sail around the world enough to reach the East. Based on his calculations(计算), Japan was only 3,000 miles away, after all.
(1)Where did Columbus want to go when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492?
A.America.
B.India.
C.Japan.
D.China.
(2)Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph?
A.There were many people in Columbus' family.
B.Columbus was an only boy of his parents.
C.Columbus did well in school when he was young.
D.Columbus once traveled to Ireland.
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A.geography
B.physics
C.chemistry
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A.Columbus had a dream to visit America
B.Marco Polo was a great traveler from Portugal
C.Columbus had the idea that earth was round
D.nobody believed Columbus could reach China
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A.Columbus's childhood
B.the reports of Azores Islands
C.how Columbus began his sail
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【题目】
【1】他几乎不知道做什么。
He ______ ________ knows what to do.
【2】他吃的越多,他就会越胖。
The ________ he eats, the ________ he will get.
【3】今天没有什么有趣的事情。
There is ________ _________ today.
【4】老师经常带领我们参观这家工厂。
The teacher often _______ us _______ the factory.
【5】由于生病了,他没有去上学。
He didn’t go to school _________ _________ his illness.
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