On; outgoing; changed; walk; used; tall; painting; afraid; interested; candy |
分析 卡尔变了很多,以前她个子矮,现在长高了,过去喜欢下象棋,现在喜欢网球,过去很安静没有朋友,现在很外向,以前走路上学,现在开车上班,过去讨厌美术,现在擅长画画.过去吃甜食,现在只是有时候嚼口香糖而已,等等变化,真的变了很多.
解答 46.changed.动词考查.结合最后she has really changed a lot.是说她变了很多,故用change改变,表示的是现在完成时,故答案是changed.
47.used.动词考查.跳过空格推知句意是表达过去个子矮,used to do 过去常常,故答案是used.
48.tall.形容词考查.结合上文to be short 过去矮,现在个子高,故用形容词tall.
49.interested.形容词考查.结合be和in用动词interested,be interested in对…感兴趣,故答案是interested.
50.outing.形容词考查. 结合前文She used to be very quiet and had no friends过去很安静,可知现在很外向outgoing,故答案是outgoing.
51.walk.动词考查.结合but now she goes to work in a car可知这里是指交通方式,故用动词walk走路,used to do 过去常常,故答案是walk.
52.painting.非谓语考查.结合picture用动词paint绘画,like doing sth 喜欢做某事,故答案是painting.
53.afraid.形容词考查.结合be…of dark用be afraid of害怕,故答案是afraid.
54.candy.名词考查.结合but now she thinks it is bad for her teeth and she only chews gum sometimes.可知上文指的是甜食candy,不可数名词,故答案是candy.
55.on.介词考查.结合be和a tennis team用介词on,表示在网球队,故答案是on.
点评 利用语境,确定词形.当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式.如动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing形式;名词的数和所有格;代词的各种形式及单复数;形容词、副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等.
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