A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.
【小题1】 Crows “live on bad food” means “ _________ ”.
A.Crows eat old bad food. |
B.Old bad food is crows’ nests. |
C.Crows make their nests on old bad food. |
D.Crows sleep on old bad food. |
A.are clean birds |
B.can move away waste food |
C.can make our streets clean |
D.aren’t dirty |
A.in the evening | B.all day |
C.in the morning | D.at night |
A.together | B.by turns |
C.noisily | D.quietly |
A.they will not live together. |
B.one of them cannot live alone happily. |
C.they will die |
D.one of them will die |
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了乌鸦的食物种类,生活习性及乌鸦对我们人类的贡献等内容。
【小题1】词义猜测题。根据短文第一段 Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food.及Crows eat a lot of waste food.可知,乌鸦主要以脏的食物为主食;故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段They clean up the dirty things in our streets. 可知,乌鸦对我们的好处就是能够清理大街上的废物;故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文第一段They look for food all day可知答案为B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. 可知,乌鸦通常是一种比较吵闹的一种动物,所以一般他们不会很安静;故选D。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据短文第二段A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.可知,两只相爱的乌鸦会永远在一起的;有一个离去另一个是不会开心的;故选B。
考点:科普类短文阅读。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者).
We are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.”says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.
If everyone helps a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in.
Interested in?Call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website:www. activol. com.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】What kind of people can become volunteers?
A.Only children. |
B.From 12-year-old people to people in their 80s. |
C.Only old people. |
D.Only students and teachers. |
A.Animals | B.Nobody |
C.Volunteers | D.Many people |
A.everything | B.money |
C.nothing | D.computers |
A.dogs | B.cats |
C.old people | D.children |
A.a story | B.a play | C.a film | D.ad |
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Mary didn’t understand such sentences as “She is blue today”, “You are yellow”, “He has a green thumb(拇指)”, “He has told a white lie” and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help.
Mary: Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad, yellow afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one.”
Mary: I’m afraid I don’t understand them all. Would you give me an example for “a white lie”?
Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you don’t want to let me know it. Instead you say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.
Mary: It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much.
Mrs. James: You are welcome. Colours are meaningful. I think you will meet more sentences like these in the future. Please come to me if you have any questions.
【小题1】Blue sometimes means sad in _______________ English.
A.good | B.everyday | C.usual | D.poor |
A.die off | B.grow well |
C.look nice | D.are good |
A.happy | B.clever | C.brave | D.afraid |
A.the reason | B.the true story |
C.the meaning | D.the answer |
A.blue | B.yellow | C.green | D.white |
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There are some examples about the horsemeat matter. In January, 2013, in a number of UK supermarkets, frozen(冰冻的) hamburgers were found to have a little horsemeat in them. Some frozen beef products made by food company FINDUS were found to contain horsemeat. All of the beef products made by this company have been removed from sale.
The government said that there’s nothing to suggest any health risk from the products. Food minister David Heath said people should not throw away frozen meat products and carry on eating meat. The government will tell people not to eat meat if the meat is not safe.
Food safety has been an important matter all over the world. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure the safety of food.
根据以上新闻内容,回答下列问题。
【小题1】 In England, some food companies have been told to ________urgently.
A.stop making beef products |
B.test all their beef products |
C.test all their products |
D.remove all their products from sale |
A.Horsemeat. | B.Beef. | C.Fish. | D.Chicken. |
A.Send them back to the food companies. |
B.Throw them away. |
C.Never eat them. |
D.Go on eating them. |
A.horsemeat out of products |
B.the food safety |
C.the test food |
D.the food sale |
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Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
【小题1】The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A.larger than | B.smaller than |
C.as big as | D.as small as |
A.get married | B.be free |
C.find good jobs | D.study |
A.Children can choose their jobs by themselves. |
B.Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework. |
C.Parents think it important for children to choose their own jobs. |
D.When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home. |
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So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.
I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by.
【小题1】The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.
A.escape in it |
B.get to the other side of the island[ |
C.use it for food |
D.go around the island |
A.kept goats for milk |
B.made clothes from animal skins |
C.worked in the cornfields |
D.did all the above |
A.Because it was too small for a long journey. |
B.Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. |
C.Because there was something wrong with it. |
D.Because the writer was busy building a second house. |
A.the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island |
B.the writer had nothing to do on the wild island |
C.the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed |
D.the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom |
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However, this has caused an unusual problem—bike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to build bicycle highways !
Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways will link the suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.
You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a dream. But just as a writer once said, "If you will do it, it is no dream. "
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。
【小题1】Which city is not mentioned in this passage?
A.Rome. | B.Paris. |
C.Tokyo. | D.Berlin. |
A.脱离 | B.连接 | C.尝试 | D.破坏 |
A.Bike jams. | B.Bike paths. |
C.Traffic lights. | D.Bike highways. |
A.Bicycle highways can help to build a green life. |
B.Bicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths. |
C.Denmark is also called "Europe's bicycle capital". |
D.People who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops. |
A.Green life. | B.European cities. |
C.Buses and cars. | D.Bicycle highways. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbour Bridge and look down 134 meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now?
Tour includes:
A certificate to prove your climbed the bridge.
A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge.
We also offer you :
★Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.
★A radio to communicate with the tour leader.
★Snacks(for lunch and dinner tours only).
★Prices are in Australian dollars
★Children must be with an adult. At most 2 children per adult.
★For more information, email us at tours@touraustralia.com.
| Morning/Afternoon/Night Tours | Lunch /Dinner Tours | ||||||||||
| | |||||||||||
| | |||||||||||
Mon.—Fri. | Sat.—Sun. | Mon.—Sun. | ||||||||||
From June 1 to August 31 | ||||||||||||
Adults | $170 | $190 | $250 | |||||||||
Children (10-16) | $110 | $130 | $190 | |||||||||
to November 30 | ||||||||||||
A.invitation | B.timetable |
C.notice | D.advertisement |
A.Children can join in the tours alone if they are about 10. |
B.It can be quite windy sometimes on the top of the bridge. |
C.Free snacks are offered to the climbers during the tours. |
D.It takes at least 4 hours to climb to the top of the bridge. |
A.$480 | B.$560 | C.$640 | D.$880 |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
According to a recent survey, British teenagers are damaging(伤害) their health by not getting enough sleep because they are prevented from doing so by electronic gadgets (电子设备) in their bedrooms.
According to the Sleep Council, "junk sleep" could compete with eating unhealthy junk food as a main worrying lifestyle for parents of teenage children.
Among the l, 000 students aged 12 t0 16 who were tested in the survey, 30 percent just slept for 4 to 7 hours a day. Almost a quarter said they fell asleep, more than once a week, while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.
"This is a quite worrying trend(潮流)”, said Dr Chris Idzikowski of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre. "What we are seeing is the appearance of terrible junk sleep - sleep that is of neither the length(长度) nor the quality it should be."
Nearly each of the teenagers had a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom, with around two-thirds owning all three. Almost one in five of the teenage boys said the quality of their sleep had been influenced by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found that 40 percent of youngsters felt tired each day, with girls aged 15 to 16 feeling the worst.
"Teenagers need to wake up to the fact that to perform(表现) well. They need to do something about their sleep. I'm shocked(震惊) that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection," said Idzikowski.
【小题1】Among the students tested in the survey, about_______ of them fell asleep while using their electronic gadgets.
A.200 | B.250 | C.300 | D.400 |
A.A long sleep of good quality. |
B.A short but good sleep. |
C.A sleep with many dreams. |
D.A short sleep of low quality. |
A.hard work and good performance |
B.good feelings and good performance |
C.good sleep and good performance |
D.good sleep and good looks |
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