【题目】 Real Solutions (解决方法) to Problems
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about_________real solutions to problems.
One day, the team was called for a _______ in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various _______ . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, _________ with flat balloons.
The manager asked everyone to _______ a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective balloons _______ so that the balloons wouldn't blow out. All tried, but not everyone was successful. Five balloons blew out due to pressure (压力).
Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons would not be in the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. The manager _________ all the balloons carrying their names and then put into a room, here and there.
The manager were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to___________ the respective balloons in a hurry. It was almost 15 minutes_________ no one was able to find the right one. The second level of the game was over.
Then came the final level.The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons __________ the hands of the respective engineers.
The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
【1】A.readingB.shiningC.findingD.cutting
【2】A.gameB.showC.vacationD.party
【3】A.coursesB.meaningsC.ideasD.plans
【4】A.fixedB.filledC.coveredD.cared
【5】A.breakB.tidyC.makeD.choose
【6】A.quietlyB.carefullyC.secretlyD.clearly
【7】A.collectedB.weighedC.tiedD.joined
【8】A.stand forB.cheer forC.wait forD.search for
【9】A.ifB.becauseC.butD.so
【10】A.offeredB.reachedC.pulledD.knocked
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
本文主要讲述关于协作的内容。通过游戏告诉我们:一件事独自做或许很难,但是如果和他人一起合作,相互帮助就会事半功倍。
【1】句意:管理部门决定教他们如何找到真正的解决问题的办法。
reading阅读;shining闪烁;finding找到;cutting切割。分析句子可知,此处表示“找到解决问题的方法”,故选C。
【2】句意:一天,团队被叫到大厅里进行一场比赛。
game游戏;show演出;vacation假期;party派对。根据“The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up.”可知,此处表示“游戏”的含义,故选A。
【3】句意:他们都很吃惊,都跑到大厅里来,脑子里有各种各样的想法。
courses课程;meanings意思;ideas想法;plans计划。分析句子可知,此处表示“每个人都有不同的想法”,故选C。
【4】句意:当他们进去的时候,他们发现了一个放在中心的盒子,里面装满了扁平的气球。
fixed安装;filled充满;covered覆盖;cared关心。根据后面的介词with可知,此处构成短语be filled with,翻译为“装满”,故选B。
【5】句意:经理让每个人选一个气球,把它吹起来。
break打破;tidy整理;make制造;choose选择。根据后文“Then they were asked to write their names on their respective balloons”可知,在各自的气球上写名字,所以此处表示“选择”的含义,故选D。
【6】句意:他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上自己的名字,这样气球就不会爆炸。
quietly安静地;carefully仔细地,小心地;secretly秘密地;clearly清晰地。根据“so that the balloons wouldn't blow out”可知,要小心地写名字以免气球爆掉,故选B。
【7】句意:写着他们名字的气球被收集起来放到一个房间,到处都是。
collected收集;weighed称重;tied系;joined参加。根据后文“and then put into a room”可知,此处表示“气球被收集起来放到一个房间”,故选A。
【8】句意:所有的25名工程师都开始匆忙地寻找各自的气球。
stand for代表;cheer for为……欢呼;wait for等待;search for寻找。根据“no one was able to find the right one”可知,此处表示“寻找”的含义,故选D。
【9】句意:几乎15分钟过去了,但是没有人能找到正确的。
if如果;because因为;but但是;so所以。分析前后句可知,此处构成转折含义,故选C。
【10】句意:几分钟后,所有的气球都到达了各自的工程师手中。
offered提供;reached到达;pulled拉;knocked敲。根据前文“The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon.”可知,工程师被要求挑出写了自己名字的气球,所以此处表示“几分钟后,所有的气球都到达了各自的工程师手中”的含义,故选B。
解答完形填空题型时,必须做到三读:
(1)跳过空格,了解大意(一读)
通读全文,留意文章段落的首尾句,了解文章框架内容,推测主旨大意,切勿纠结文章中个别看不懂的词汇。
(2)结合语境,合理选词(二读)
细读文章,利用上下文确定空格处所缺单词的含义,然后结合选项选出最佳答案。
(3)上下参照,验证答案(三读)
选出答案后再读文章,把所选答案代入文中进行验证,检查文章内容是否通顺,逻辑是否正确。
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