Question

任务型阅读。维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，找出需要补充的维生素的每个人。

????????????? 1.Vitamin A

What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?

be great for night vision

help you see in color

help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin

﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

????????????? 2.The B vitamins

What can the B vitamin do for you?

help make energy and set it free

help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body

﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

????????????? 3.Vitamin C

What can vitamin C do for you?

keep body tissues(组织) in good shape

help you heal when you get hurt

help your body resist infection

﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut

????????????? 4.Vitamin D

What can vitamin D do for you?

help keep your bones strong and healthy

help keep your teeth strong and healthy

help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)

﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

????????????? 5.Vitamin E

What can vitamin E do for you?

protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light

protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air

help make red blood cells

﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.

C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

F. Linda feels nervous before the new people.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.E

4.D

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇科普、健康读物，它以表格的形式介绍了维生素A\B\C\D\E的功能。

1.细节理解题。Kate的问题在于她视力不好，晚上看不清楚东西。而维他命A的功能刚好是Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night胡萝卜中的维他命A有助于你在夜间看清东西，因此应选C。

2.细节理解题。Emily经常犯困并且缺少活力，显然她需要补充维他命B，因为The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy绿叶蔬菜中的维他命B能帮助你的身体合成蛋白质和能量。所以应选A。

3.细节理解题。Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal卢克很不小心经常受伤并且伤口需要很长时间才能愈合。而维他命C help you heal when you get hurt 有助你的伤口愈合。故选E。

4.细节理解题。Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth托尼有时候骨骼里有疼痛感并且他的牙齿松动，而维他命D的功能就在help keep your bones strong and healthy有助于保持骨头的强壮健康和help keep your teeth strong and healthy有助于保持牙齿的强壮和健康，因此托尼需要补充维他命D.

故选D。

5.细节理解题。Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.杰夫在海滩上度假，皮肤因阳光而严重灼伤，他需要维他命E，因为维他命E protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light能保护你的皮肤免受紫外线伤害。故选B。

考点：健康保健类短文阅读。