练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    In November 1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were    this story for the first time. However, this story is not      to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
    The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a       ! This is because he can make seventy-two      to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.  But       he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make     so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
    The Monkey King has     the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than thirty years ago, Western children became        in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
    小题1:A. writing        B hearing               C. telling
    小题2:A. famous        B popular               C. new
    小题3:A. monkey       B man                  C. horse
    小题4:A. friends        B monkeys             C. changes
    小题5:A. unless         B because               C. however
    小题6:A. himself        B the stick              C. the teacher
    小题7:A. trained        B excited               C. taught
    小题8:A. worried       B relaxed               C. interested

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:C
    小题5:A
    小题6:B
    小题7:B
    小题8:C

    试题分析：这篇短文讲了有关中国名著《西游记》中的主角孙悟空的情况，文中简单介绍了猴王的基本情况，以及其深受中外儿童喜欢的原因。
    小题1:考查动词与语境理解。A. writing写；B hearing 听；C. telling告诉，句意：他们大多数第一次听到这个故事。根据句意及题干分析“听到”应是hear，故此空应填B。
    小题2:考查形容词与语境理解。A. famous著名的；B popular流行的；C. new新鲜的，此题句意：然而这个故事对中国孩子来讲并不新鲜。中国的孩子对孙悟空的故事并不陌生，所以此题选C。
    小题3:考查名词与语境理解。A. monkey猴子；B man人；C. horse马，句意：事实上他有时看上去甚至不像猴子。根据句意及上下文此题选A。
    小题4:考查名词与语境理解。A. friends朋友；B monkeys猴子；C. changes变化，句意：这是因为他会72种变化，他能把自己变成不同的动物或物体。根据句意此题选C。
    小题5:考查连词与语境理解。A. unless除非；B because因为；C. however然而，句意：除非他把尾巴藏起来，否则他就不能把自己变成人。根据句意“除非”应是unless，故此题选A。
    小题6:考查名词与语境理解。A. himself他自己；B the stick棒子；C. the teacher教师，句意：有时他能把金箍棒变得很小，能藏进耳朵里。根据句意及上下文此题选B。
    小题7:考查动词与语境理解。A. trained训练；B excited 激动；C. taught 教，句意：猴王已经使中国的孩子们兴奋了很多年，根据句意此题选B。
    小题8:考查形容词与语境理解。A. worried担心；B relaxed放松；C. interested有趣的，句意：西方的孩子们开始变得有兴趣读这个故事，根据句意及上下文此题选C。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Character, courage and confidence are words you might use to describe your heroes. These words can describe you! Take action as follows and you’ll be a hero, too!
    Part 1: Character
    Character is something that makes you the person you are like being honest, friendly, and helpful. See the chart below. On the left is our standard of good character. Write down your promise for each line on the right. Then, get a witness（证人）to sign it. Put it up where you’ll see it every day and do your best to keep it.
    To build your character
    		Your promise
    I will do my best to…
    		 
    be honest and fair.
    		eg. I’ll tell the truth when mom asks if I have finished my homework.
    be friendly and helpful.
    		eg. I’ll help my friend with lessons.
    be polite and kind.
    		eg. I’ll show good manners in class.
    be courageous and strong.
    		eg. I’ll take part in the English singing contest.
    Part 2: Courage
    Of course it’s going to take a lot of courage t keep your promise. Courage is challenging yourself to do something even though you think it might be hard. For each promise, find out two or three ways to help you keep it. For example, if you think that Being Honest is the hardest promise for you to keep, one of the ways might be “Tell people about my promise so that I won’t break it”.
    Part 3: Confidence
    Confidence is believing that you have the skills to do something. Do you have a beautiful singing voice? Are you a good painter? There are all talents that can make you feel good, as well as the people around you. Once you’ve decided what your special skill is, think about how you can use your skill to make your corner of the world a better place. If you’re good at art, try painting a picture on an old wall in your school (of course, make sure you’re allowed).
    小题1:According to the writer, a hero should be           .
    A. beautiful                  B. confident              C. good-looking
    小题2:If your promise is “I’ll show good manners in class,” you’re trying to be           .
    A. useful                   B. polite                 C. brave
    小题3:What is the most important thing to build your character?
    A. Do your best to keep your promise.            
    B. Write down your promise.
    C. Look at your promise every day.
    小题4:If someone asks you for help, you will be               .
    A. honest                   B. strong                 C. helpful
    小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
    A. A good painter can have confidence.           
    B. It’s hard to make your promise.
    C. You can build your character with the help of others.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

     Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running — men and women, young and old. People run            — along the beaches of California,              Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in             living rooms.
    Running wasn’t so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used             ,“Hey, what’s the hurry for？”or they might say to             ,“Is he crazy？”At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have            Men and women of all             enjoy running.
    Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States             these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking             exercise. Doctors tell us,“Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more. ”Running is a good exercise             it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight.
    小题1:
    A．anywhereB．somewhereC．everywhereD．nowhere
    小题2:
    A．amongB．throughC．withD．on
    小题3:
    A．ourB．yourC．hisD．their
    小题4:
    A．to askingB．to speakC．to speakingD．to ask
    小题5:
    A．themB．themselvesC．theirD．they
    小题6:
    A．changedB．stoppedC．workedD．done
    小题7:
    A．peopleB．citiesC．villagesD．ages
    小题8:
    A．come fromB．look forC．care forD．think of
    小题9:
    A．fewB．manyC．muchD．little
    小题10:
    A．howB．whereC．becauseD．until

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    It says that bats (蝙蝠) are almost blind (瞎的). Do you know _______ the bat finds the way? In fact (事实上), bats find their ways ______ the help of their ears. Bats make a ______ that we can’t hear at all. They cry when they fly and the echoes (回声) of these cries come back to their ______. In this way they can know where they should go. Bats fly out in the _______. In the daytime, they just stay together in their homes.
    When the evening comes, they begin to _______ and look for _______. The next morning, they come back from work to sleep _______ the evening. Some people _______ that bats are bad animals. In fact, they are very ______. They catch and eat pests (害虫). This is very good for people.
    小题1:
    A．what B．howC．whenD．where
    小题2:
    A．withB．atC．onD．in
    小题3:
    A．soundB．shoutC．moveD．noise
    小题4:
    A．eyesB．facesC．earsD．mouths
    小题5:
    A．morningB．afternoonC．dayD．evening
    小题6:
    A．come inB．go outC．sleepD．have a rest
    小题7:
    A．friendsB．homesC．clothesD．food
    小题8:
    A．afterB．asC．until(直到)D．when
    小题9:
    A．seeB．thinkC．guessD．have
    小题10:
    A．usefulB．badC．wellD．careful

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Do you know you could get sick just by walking past a building? The bacteria(细菌) that cause Legionnaire's disease grow very fast in large modern buildings. They are carried by air through the buildings and outside. Legionnaire s disease is only one of the illnesses that are caused by "sick buildings".
    Some buildings can make you ill because their heating and air-conditioning(空调调节系统) are controlled(控制). Air from outside cannot get in through the closed windows; This indoor air pollution is a growing problem.
    Legionnaire's disease may be the most serious result of sick buildings, but other unpleasant illnesses can appear.People who work in some buildings suffer （受苦）from tiredness, feeling sick and headaches. Their offices look bright and clean, but invisible(无形的) and dangerous bacteria are in the air around them.
    There is an answer to the problem. The air-conditioning and heating can be tested for bacteria. Once the tests are finished, the sick buildings can be cured. This is expensive to do, but the results are good. The people in the buildings no longer get sick, and everybody is happier.
    小题1:"Sick buildings" means _______.
    A．very old buildings
    B．buildings that make people feel sick
    C．buildings for sick people
    D．buildings that are going to fall down
    小题2:The indoor air pollution is caused by _______.
    A．Legionnaire's diseaseB．the air from outside
    C．lack(缺乏) of fresh airD．unpleasant illnesses
    小题3:We can tell that a building might be "sick" when _______.
    A．the windows are all closed
    B．bacteria can be seen in the air
    C．the air-conditioning and heating don't work well
    D．people in it have got different kinds of diseases
    小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
    A．Legionnaire's disease is only one of the results of "sick buildings".
    B．There is less and less indoor air pollution.
    C．The bacteria are not dangerous if the offices look bright and clean.
    D．If the tests for bacteria are expensive. the results are good. .
    小题5:The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means "As soon as the tests are finished, _______."
    A．bacteria will disappear by themselves
    B．Legionnaire's disease won't kill people
    C．people in the building will no longer get sick
    D．something can be done to cure the sick building

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A

    小题1: The people in        needn’t go to work on Fridays.
    A．CanadaB．Scotland
    C．JapanD．Egypt
    小题2: If it is 8:00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is _______ in eastern Canada.
    A．11:00a.mB．2:00 p.m.
    C．12:30 p.m.D．4:00 a.m.
    小题3:While Canadian children are waking up, children in Scotland are ________.
    A．having lessonsB．sleeping
    C．watching TVD．playing games

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    BEING an astronaut sounds cool, doesn’t it? In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like floating(漂浮) in zero gravity(重力).
    However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can’t do because of their weightless environment, and that’s very sad. What’s worse, they can’t even let their sadness show, because it’s impossible to cry in zero gravity.
    Of course, astronauts can still produce tears(眼泪). But crying is much more difficult in space, according to The Atlantic(大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears don’t flow(流动) down out of the eyes like they do here on Earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go — they just stick(粘) to your eyes.
    In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. “Tears,” he said, “don’t fall off of your eyes. They just stay there.”
    Besides making your vision(视线) unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that’s not the case(情况) in space. The space environment dries out astronauts’ eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. “My right eye is stinging(刺痛) like crazy,” Feustel told his teammate during the walk.
    Since gravity doesn’t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of(除去) the tears. Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe(擦) the tears away. Another choice is to just wait — “When the tears get big enough, they simply break free of the eyes and float around,” astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic.
    There are lots of small things — things like crying — that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts can’t talk to each other directly. They also can’t eat or drink in normal ways. They can’t even burp(打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up(呕吐) everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center.
    Therefore, perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say, “Gravity, you’re the best.”
    小题1: From Paragraphs 2 and 3, we can know that __________.
    A．astronauts are unable to feel sad in space
    B．astronauts produce fewer tears in space
    C．tears produced in space flow down more slowly
    D．tears produced in space don’t flow downward
    小题2: What effect do tears have on astronauts?
    A．They cause physical pain.B．They bring comfort to them.
    C．They make their vision clearer.D．They float around and cause trouble.
    小题3: The underlined phrase “take them for granted” in paragraph 7 means __________.
    A．find them importantB．consider them useless
    C．need them during an emergencyD．fail to notice their presence
    小题4:Paragraph 7 is mainly about __________.
    A．suggestions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in space
    B．other basic things that are difficult to do in space
    C．why burping is impossible in space
    D．things human can’t do without gravity

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite* answer.
    A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running ,riding a bike ,swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change---it takes a long time to make a difference.
    Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking* is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten--digit telephone number 2127983630,you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212,then 798,and lastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string* of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, panadas, horses and cows are animals ,Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.
    However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. What’s more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.
    Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improved your memory.
    小题1:How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?
    A．woB．ThreeC．FourD．Five
    小题2:Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?
    A．Remembering the word “sad ”by putting it into the group of “feeling ”
    B．Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire
    C．Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.
    D．Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571
    小题3:According to the passage, why should we review what we’ve learnt?
    To use it better every day 
    B.To understand it in a better way
    C.To improve memory skills 
    D.To remember it for a longer time
    小题4:The passage is written to tell us______.
    not everyone has a good memory 
    B. memory skills are not difficult to learn
    C. memory can be improved in some ways 
    D. it is important to have a healthy lifestyle

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案