Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence.For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘).People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。
【小题1】What can cause problems on health？
| A．Hot and wet weather | B．A strong wind |
| C．Warm weather | D．Low air pressure |
| A．rain | B．a strong wind | C．very hot weather | D．low air pressure |
| A．cold | B．cool | C．warm | D．hot |
| A．hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way |
| B．weather influences people’s behaviour |
| C．IQ changes when weather changes |
| D．people feel good on low pressure days |
| A．Hot Weather Causes Health Problems |
| B．Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad |
| C．Weather Influences Feelings |
| D．Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings |
轻松夺冠全能掌控卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
I am Lin Feng. This is a picture of my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister and I. My grandparents are in Beijing now and we are in Zhejiang. My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. My sister and I are middle school students. My sister is in Class 1,Grade 8 and I am in Class2, Grade 7. I have a good friend here. Her name is Zhang Ning. We are in the same(相同的) class.
【小题1】There are _____ people(人；人们) in Lin Feng’s family.
| A．three | B．four | C．five | D．six |
| A．Beijing | B．Shanghai | C．Zhejiang | D．Tianjing |
| A．a student | B．a teacher | C．a doctor | D．a farmer |
| A．Class Two, Grade Seven | B．Class One, Grade Seven |
| C．Class Two, Grade Eight | D．Class One, Grade Eight |
| A．Lin Feng’s family | B．Lin Feng’s parents |
| C．Lin Feng’s friend | D．Lin Feng’s school |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Do you have any friends from other countries? Do you know what they are like?
The Germans (德国人) are very quiet and they don’t get excited easily. They don’t want to say more words. They look serious (严肃的), but they like all kinds of amusements (娱乐). They work hard and like tidiness. Most German women like to keep their houses clean.
In some ways, the English look the same as the Germans. They are also quiet and never talk too much with others. They are really polite, so we often hear “Thank you.” or “Sorry.” from them.
The French have long holidays. They like travelling and usually spend their long time in other countries. The French are more outgoing (外向的) than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to (与……比较) the French, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener. They don’t like to depend on (依靠) others. So it is very popular that students do part-time jobs. In Americans’ eyes, working and success are important.
【小题1】From the passage, we can learn that are very quiet.
| A．only the Germans | B．only the Englishmen |
| C．only the French | D．both the Germans and the English |
| A．整洁 | B．安静 | C．时尚 | D．随意 |
| A．The Germans | B．The French | C．The Englishmen | D．The Americans |
| A．They are more outgoing than the Americans. |
| B．It is very easy to make friends with them. |
| C．They like travelling in their own country. |
| D．They don’t like to be too excited and are always hard-working. |
| A．Different people’s hobbies. |
| B．Who are more outgoing? |
| C．Characteristics (特征) of the people in different countries. |
| D．Working hard is an important part in people’s life. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Hello,boys and girls. My name is Li Jing. I am a girl student. I am thirteen years old. I think as students, we should work hard at school on weekdays. But we also need to have a good rest to relax myself. So I always study hard when I am at school, but on my day off I often do something else to relax myself.
I had a very relaxing day off. In the morning, I got up at seven o’clock. Then I went to run with my father. I think we need to exercise every day. After all, it’s important to keep healthy. After running, I took a shower and had breakfast. At nine o’clock, I went to the aquarium with my friends. We saw some sharks and seals there. Sharks are very scary but the seals are cute. We also saw a dolphin show. I think dolphins are very clever animals. In the giftshop, we bought many gifts. We had great fun there.
In the afternoon, my parents took me to see my grandparents. They live in the beautiful countryside. They were very happy to see me. I talked with my grandparents for long and he told me many interesting things about him. My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for us.
In the evening, I watched TV with my cousins. We watched a basketball match. The match was very exciting. We were glad when we saw our favorite team in the match.
What a happy day off I had! I hope all of you can have an interesting day off!
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
【小题1】What does Li Jing do when she is at school?
______________________________________________
【小题2】What did she do after running?
______________________________________________
【小题3】What does she think of sharks?
______________________________________________
【小题4】Who cooked dinner for Li Jing?
______________________________________________
【小题5】When did Li Jing watch TV?
______________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Today I took Frank to have a training class (培训课). We got there earlier than most of the other dogs and owners.
Mr. Brown helped us teach our dogs some skills (本领). When the dog did it, he said, “Good dog!” He was a serious man but he laughed a lot with dogs. He said Frank was smarter than other dogs.
Next to Frank was also a smart dog. His name was Sam. His short legs made him look funny, but he could run faster than many of the bigger dogs. His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy. So I said hello to her first. I hoped she could be my friend.
At the end of the class, Mr. Brown told me that Frank did the best this class and he would give him a ball.
【小题1】 The meaning (意思) of the underlined word “owner” is .
| A．兽医 | B．主人 | C．指挥 | D．导师 |
| A．He’s a dog. | B．She’s a shy girl. | C．He’s a quiet boy. | D．She’s a teacher. |
| A．He taught dogs some skills. | B．He fed dogs. |
| C．He gave dogs balls. | D．He talked with dogs. |
| A．Frank was serious. | B．Frank was outgoing. |
| C．Frank was funny. | D．Frank was smart. |
| A．Sam ran faster than some bigger dogs. |
| B．Sam was next to Frank. |
| C．Frank arrived later than most of the other dogs. |
| D．Frank did the best in class. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
My name is Jack Green, Jack is my first name and Green is my family name. I’m an American(美国) boy . My telephone number is 5689. Look! This is my ID card .It’s blue. The number is 0839.
根据短文内容选择正确答案：
【小题1】Green is Jack’s(杰克的) ________
A. first name B.family name C.Chinese name
【小题2】Jack is __________
A.an American boy B.a Chinese boy C.an American girl
【小题3】His telephone number is _________
A.5689 B.0839 C.6986
【小题4】What color is his ID card ? It’s __________
A.blue B.black C.white
【小题5】His ID card number is ________
A. zero nine three eight
B.zero three eight nine
C.zero eight three nine
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Michael went back to Fullerton, his home town. His visit to Fullerton was very special to him. He was born there, he grew up there. But he hadn’t been back there since he finished high school.
He went to places he hadn’t gone to in years. He walked through the park and remembered the days he had walked through that same park with his friend. He passed by the field where he and his friends had played baseball every day after school. And he stood in front of the movie theater and thought about all the Saturday afternoons he had spent there, watching his favorite movie heroes and eating popcorn.
He did things he hadn’t done in a long time. He had some home-made ice cream at the ice cream shop. He rode on the merry-go-round in the park, and he went fishing at the lake. For a little while, he felt like a kid again.
He saw people he hadn’t seen in years. He visited several of his old neighbors. He said hello to the owners of the candy store near his house. And he also went to see Mrs. Riley, his tenth-grade science teacher.
Michael’s trip back to Fullerton was a very nostalgic (怀旧的) experience for him. Going back to Fullerton brought back many memories of days gone by.
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
【小题1】Michael went to places he hadn’t gone to in years. Which places did he go?
_________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Who did Michael visit?
_________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
【小题3】_________________________________________________________________
【小题4】__________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
【小题5】___________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
请阅读下面关于宠物的材料，给A—E选择恰当的标题。
A. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals. They will teach you the job.
B. Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller, because people in the future will be living in much smaller spaces. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals. The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.
C. It's said that some day you might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.
D. What about a robot（机器人）for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to get things, to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don’t lose hair or eat things the way real pets do.
E. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts（专家）believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to have a pet while in a hotel.
【小题1】Pet Hotels.
【小题2】Smaller Pets.
【小题3】Robots for Pets.
【小题4】A Panther for Pet.
【小题5】People Needed in Pet Hospital.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I my car by a small park, and for her.
As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running on the grass as his mother from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass, up, without looking back at his mother, run as as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened .
At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even a second attempt. They would be so that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.
However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a experience. They try again and again until they . The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a , they are not discouraged in any way. Besides, they _ think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make , so they remain energetic.
I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.
【小题1】A. left B. stopped C. repaired
【小题2】A. waited B. cared C. prepared
【小题3】A. carefully B. anxiously C. freely
【小题4】A. watched B. noticed C. surveyed
【小题5】A. cut B. kept C. set
【小题6】A. hold B. get C. end
【小题7】A. well B. long C. fast
【小题8】A. make B. provide C. practice
【小题9】A. confused B. embarrassed C. excited
【小题10】A. cause B. sign C. excuse
【小题11】A. learning B. running C. teaching
【小题12】A. progress B. improve C. succeed
【小题13】A. decision B. result C. reason
【小题14】A. hardly B. perfectly C. probably
【小题15】A. mistakes B. choices C. plans
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