Singapore: A Fine City
Singapore welcomes tourists. When you come to visit Singapore, please keep the laws of this country. Here are some points that you must remember.
SMOKING: Cigarette smoking is a danger to health. It is not allowed in lifts, cinemas, theaters, all government offices and on buses. If you break it, you have to pay fines of up to $ 1,000. LITTER: Singapore is the Garden City of Asia---clean and green. Dropping litter in public places is not allowed. You can be fined up to $ 500 for dropping litter ---even if it only a piece of waste paper or a cigarette end.
EATING OR DRINKING: In Singapore, when you take a subway or a bus, you are not supposed to eat or drink anything, or you'll be fined up to $ 500.
RIDING: When you ride a bike across an underpass(地下通道), please push your bike across the underpass, or you have to pay $ 1,000 for riding your bike.
JAYWALKING*: You must always use the pedestrian(步行者, 徒步的)crossing. You can be fined $ 50 for crossing the street less than 50 meters from a crossing. These laws are also for children who are old enough to be in the street on their own.
【小题1】The underlined word "fine" in the passage means ________.
| A．好 | B．罚款 | C．晴朗 | D．健康 |
| A．go shopping | B．keep the law of this country |
| C．go sightseeing | D．visit some fantastic sights |
| A．cigarettes | B．green plants | C．litter | D．bikes |
| A．You have to pick it up. |
| B．You have to sweep the street. |
| C．You will be fined up to$500 |
| D．You will be told not to do it again. |
【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
解析试题解析:本文大意：当你来游览新加坡时，请遵守这个国家的法律。下面是你点你需要记住的： 不允许在电梯里、电影院里、剧院里和所有政府办公室及公交车上吸烟。如果你违反了，必须付最高可达1000元的罚款；新加坡是亚洲的花园城市，清洁、绿色，你会因乱扔废物最多罚款500元，即使是一片废纸或一个烟头；不允许在地铁上或公交车上吃、喝任何东西，否则罚款可达500元；过地下通道时需要推着自行车过，否则会罚款1000元；
过马路少于50米会罚款50元。
【小题1】推理判断题。fine好的，词性为形容词，罚款，词性为动词和名词，形容词和名词都可以做定语修饰名词city,根据语境可知答案选B.
【小题2】细节理解题。根据When you come to visit Singapore, please keep the laws of this country. 当你来游览新加坡时，请遵守这个国家的法律，可知答案选B
【小题3】细节理解题。根据Singapore is the Garden City of Asia---clean and green.新加坡是亚洲的花园城市，清洁、绿色，可知答案选B
【小题4】细节理解题。根据You can be fined up to $ 500 for dropping litter ---even if it only a piece of waste paper or a cigarette end.你会因乱扔废物最多罚款500元，即使是一片废纸或一个烟头，可知答案选C
考点：文化类短文阅读。
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第三学期赢在暑假系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Tea is a popular drink in China. Many people can’t live if they don’t have it. Chinese tea has a long history going back more than 5,000 years. A famous person over 1000 years ago wrote a book about how to make tea. Its name is The Classic of Tea.
Today, China has different kinds of tea: white, yellow, green, oolong, black, and dark tea. People in different places have different tea drinking habits. People in Guangdong and Fujian love “Kung Fu Tea” in small tea cups. People in Beijing like flower green tea. In Lasha, people like to drink salty butter tea (酥油茶) to be healthy.
There are rules for making tea for friends. It’s not good to make the cup full(满的）, because the cup will be too hot for people to hold.
【小题1】Did we have tea around 5,000 years ago?
A. Yes, we did.
B. No, we didn’t.
C. I don’t know.
【小题2】How many kinds of tea are there in China now?
A. There are five.
B. There are six.
C.There are seven.
【小题3】 What kind of tea do people in Guangdong love?
A.Salty butter tea.
B.Flower tea.
C. Kung Fu tea.
【小题4】 Why do the people in Lasha love salty butter tea?
A. To get thin.
B. To keep warm.
C. To keep healthy.
【小题5】 What is the rule of making tea for friends?
A. Make the cup full.
B. Don’t make the cup too full.
C. Don’t make it too hot.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impression.
As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there were learning English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street.
Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful. We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be held were even better than that. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people.
In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival—the most important Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage（行李）, and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.
The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
【小题1】From the passage, we know the Summer Palace ______.
| A．has flowers only in summer |
| B．is worth visiting all the year round |
| C．is a place where people visit only in summer |
| D．is a place where many people ski in winter |
| A．skating | B．swimming | C．skiing | D．board-skating |
| A．during New Year’s Day | B．after the Spring Festival |
| C．on the Mid-Autumn Day | D．before the Spring Festival |
| A．so that they could easily find their hotel |
| B．in order to go shopping |
| C．so they could get something freely from the hotel |
| D．as the New Year’s gift |
| A．are kind | B．are helpful |
| C．strictly kept the traffic rules | D．all of the above |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
For many people of Norway(挪威), skiing(滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone can ski. Children learn to ski after they learn to walk. Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses, trains or cars. People had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer!
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some people go hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popular during the warm sunny summer months.
The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons. Family life is very important to the people of Norway.
【小题1】In winter, ______ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time.
| A．skiing. | B．skating. | C．swimming | D．skateboarding |
| A．having fun | B．crossing the deep snow |
| C．making money | D．taking exercise |
| A．5 | B．7 | C．8 | D．6 |
| A．skiing | B．the life of Norwegians |
| C．out-door activities | D．the way to have fun |
| A．Norwegians like winter, but they don’t like summer. |
| B．Norwegians don’t think family life is very important. |
| C．Norwegians also like indoor activities. |
| D．Norwegians dislike buses, trains or planes |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Years ago，if a teenager had some problems in his life，he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways，a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then，what makes a blog different from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually，a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary，he will never know it. However，if you do this on the Internet，that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points，of course. People choose to write in blogs，they know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary，no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog，your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.
Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life，I still prefer my old diary.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【小题1】Now when a teenager has some problems in his life，he might ________.
A. talk to his friends B. keep them in his diary C. write them in his blog
【小题2】________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A. Chatting on QQ B. Getting on the Internet C. Writing blogs
【小题3】The underlined word “comfort” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 责怪 B. 安慰 C. 嘲笑
【小题4】From the passage we know that ________.
A. the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary
B. the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same
C. the writer likes a diary better than a blog
【小题5】The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. the teenagers' problems in their lives
B. the difference between a diary and a blog
C. the good points of writing blogs
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s.”
This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s,” or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
American custom(风俗) about who pays for dates(约会) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the date. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest(客人).” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
【小题1】The passage mainly tells us ________.
| A．how to eat out |
| B．where to eat out |
| C．what to eat out |
| D．who pays for the meal in different situation |
| A．去订餐 | B．共同就餐 | C．去饭店 | D．各自付款 |
| A．he’s going to pay for your meal |
| B．he’s going to lend some money to you |
| C．he can’t understand you |
| D．he’ll be angry with you |
| A．ask men to pay for their clothes |
| B．try to pay for their own meals |
| C．never have anything outside |
| D．try to pay for the men’s meals |
| A．the man will pay for it |
| B．the woman will pay for it |
| C．they will go Dutch |
| D．another person will pay for them |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
What do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Come on, we need something new! Let’s see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time!
Mess Around with Dress-up
Do your parents have any old clothes? See if you get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school, you can play dress-up. See if you can make yourself into a doctor，or a cowboy, or even a spaceman! Use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes the way you like them.
If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family! Let your imagination run wild!
Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who aren’t in your class? You can get both of them in clubs. In other countries, schools, there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join. There is French club，student government, theater, choir (合唱队）and photography club.
Take photography club as an example. One may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos. For example, you will learn how to choose a camera，how to use the light and how to develop pictures. Sounds cool, right?
But that’s not all. One can also make a lot of friends in clubs. It’s always good to enjoy your spare time with friends，isn’t it?
【小题1】What is the best title for _____？
| A．Start a Club | B．Learn a Club |
| C．An Important Club | D．A Photography Club |
| A．foreign kids don’t like watching TV |
| B．Chinese kids like playing football with foreign kids |
| C．playing football is not popular with foreign kids |
| D．foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time |
| A．enjoy your free time | B．get a camera for free |
| C．make some new friends | D．learn to take pictures |
| A．how to take a good picture |
| B．how to join a photography club |
| C．after-class activities in foreign countries |
| D．putting on a show in foreign schools |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by “culture”? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture, too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为) that help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.
Human beings use tools, cooperate(合作) with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects(方面)of human behavior, or “culture”, can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools , for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.
【小题1】According to the article, “culture” means_____.
A. the languages we learn
B. the good habits we share with each other
C. the forms of behavior we have in common
【小题2】The traditional idea about dividing animal from human beings is that ______.
A. human beings can use tools
B. Human beings can depend on each other
C. human beings have the language to communicate
【小题3】From the chimpanzees can use and make tools, we know____.
A. animal may have a culture like our own
B. animals can be as clever as human beings
C. animals have the ability to help human beings
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Project Hope is a social service program to help poor students. It started on October 30th, 1989. It aims to bring schools into poor areas of China, and to help poor families afford an education for their children.
In the past sixteen years, Project Hope has raised about 3 billion yuan from people at home and abroad. It has paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students and sent 2.3 million students to high schools. Minmin comes from a poor family. She has received help from Project Hope. Without the help of project Hope, she couldn’t go on her studies. Project Hope changes her life. She has been a college student for two years. With the money, Project Hope has built thousands of schools and libraries and trained 2300 teachers. But 40 million children from poor families still need help, so Project Hope still has a lot of work to do.
【小题1】 Project Hope is a social service program to _______________.
A. help homeless people B. help poor students C. help disable children
【小题2】Project Hope started ___________.
A. in 1998 B. 14 years ago C. in the past sixteen years
【小题3】 Minmin has been a college student with the help of ___________.
A. Project Hope B. her classmates C. her teachers
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Project Hope has raised money to build ring roads.
B. Project Hope has raised money from Home and abroad.
C. Project Hope has trained 2.5 million teachers.
【小题5】The writer wrote this article to ______________.
A. tell us what Project Hope does
B. tell us how poor China is
C. raise money
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