Question

12．Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn't？Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin？Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself？Can you say"no"to sweets at parties？If you can't，then there is a reason…perhaps you're sugar addict （有瘾的人）!Does that sound funny？Well，doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted （成瘾的） to sugar．What's more，most sugar addicts don't even realize that they're addicted!Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health．Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables，and that we shouldn't eat a lot of sugar，fat or fast food．But sugar addicts can't follow this advice．They know they must stop eating sweet food，but they can't．So what can you do if you think you're addicted to the taste of sugar？Well，here is some advice：
．Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat．
．Cut down on sweet food slowly．Don't try to stop eating it all at once．
．You have to tell your parents，If they know，they will help you．

73．Who can become addicted to sugar easily？A
A．People who eat sweet regularly．
B．Pe ole who eat lots of fat and fast food．
C．People who don't have a balanced diet．
D．People who eat lots of fruits and vegetables．
74．What does the underlined word"damage"mean？C
A．be kind to             
B．be good for    
C．be harmful to          
D．be sorry for
75．What can we infer （推断） from the passage？C
A．Fresh fruits are the best food fou us．
B．We shouldn't eat sugar to keep healthy．
C．Parents may help you give up bad eating habits．
D．It's very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once．
76．What's the main idea of the passage？D
A．Some advice to stop eating sweet food．
B．The importance of have good eating habits．
C．The reasons why people become addicted to sugar．
D．Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：本文叙述了那些定期吃甜食的人可能容易对糖上瘾．对糖上瘾是对健康有害的．作者给对糖上瘾的人一些建议：1．当你真想吃甜食时，吃一些新鲜水果；2．缓慢的削减甜食，不要一下子停止吃甜食；3．如果你对甜食上瘾，要告诉你的父母，他们可能会帮助你．

解答 73-76：ACCD
73题答案：A 细节理解题．根据第三行doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted （成瘾的） to sugar．可知那些定期吃甜食的人可能容易对糖上瘾．故选A．
74题答案：C  词义猜测题．根据第四行Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables，and that we shouldn't eat a lot of sugar，fat or fast food．可知新鲜水果和蔬菜是健康的食物，大量的糖、脂肪和快餐是不健康的食物，因此对糖上瘾是对健康有害的，故选C．
75题答案：C 推理判断题．根据最后一句You have to tell your parents，If they know，they will help you．可知应该告诉你的父母你对糖上瘾，他们会帮助你的，故推断父母可能帮助你改掉你的坏的饮食习惯．故选C．
76题答案：D  概括归纳题．根据第四行Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health．和So what can you do if you think you're addicted to the taste of sugar？Well，here is some advice：可知本文讲了对糖上瘾的害处和以及解决这个问题的一些建议．故选D．

点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．