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【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

1My father took many ______ during his trip to the mountains last weekend. (photo)

2Uncle Sam works hard and he ______ a big company now. (owner)

3It was ______ for my father to talk so much at table that day. He is always quiet. (usual)

4I didn’t bring any money with me today, so the money you found isn’t ______. (I)

5The man is ______ with the manager about the poor service. (argument)

6Take the ______ turning on the left. You will see Ocean Park. (two)

7A computer can do a difficult ______ in a few seconds. (calculate)

8I believe you will realize your dream ______ if you can work hard. (successful)

【答案】

1photos

2owns

3unusual

4mine

5arguing

6second

7calculation

8successfully

【解析】

1句意:上周,在我的父亲去山上旅行期间,他拍了许多照片。

photo照片,可数名词单数形式,且根据空前many可知,用复数,故答案为photos

2句意:山姆叔叔努力工作,现在他拥有一个大公司。

根据空前主语he以及空后宾语a big company可知,空处用谓语。own拥有,表示所属、类似以及构成等关系的动词,不使用进行时。根据works可知,用一般现在时,且主语为he,故答案为owns

3句意:对于我的父亲来说,那天吃饭时他说了如此多的话是不寻常的,他总是安静的。

根据空前was以及it is/was adj for sb to do sth“对于某人来说做某事是……”可知,空处用形容词,且根据He is always quiet“他总是安静的”可知,那天我的父亲说那么多的话是不寻常的。unusual不寻常的,故答案为unusual

4句意:今天我没有随身带钱,所以你发现的钱不是我的。

根据句意可知,空处译为“我的”,用物主代词,且空后无名词,用名词性物主代词,故答案为mine

5句意:这个男人正在就差劲的服务和管理员争论。

根据空前主语the man以及空后with the manager可知,空处用谓语,argue争论,根据空前is可知,用现在进行时,译为“正在和管理员争论”,故答案为arguing

6句意:在第二个转弯处向左拐,你将会看到海洋公园。

根据空前the以及空后可数名词单数turning可知,空处用序数词,译为“第二个转弯处”。second第二,故答案为second

7句意:一个电脑能够在几秒钟做一个困难的计算。

根据空前形容词difficult可知,空处用名词形式,表示“困难的计算”。calculation计算,且根据空前a可知,用单数,故答案为calculation

8句意:如果你能努力工作,我相信你将会成功地实现你的梦想。

根据句意可知,译为“成功地实现你的梦想”,空处修饰动词realize,用副词形式,故答案为successfully

考生在做此类题时,首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。

例如第3题,所给单词是usual“寻常的”,形容词。根据空前was以及it is/was adj for sb to do sth“对于某人来说做某事是……”可知,空处用形容词,且根据He is always quiet“他总是安静的”可知,那天我的父亲说那么多的话是不寻常的。unusual不寻常的,故答案为unusual

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