精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

翻译句子(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)

1.如果你想保持身体健康的话,不要放弃跑步。(give up)

_____________________________________________________________________.

2.我父母认为我应该花更多的时间在我的功课上。(spend)

______________________________________________________________________.

3.我主动要求帮助杰克学习数学。(offer to )

________________________________________________________________.

4.这部电影不如那部电影有趣。(as…as)

_______________________________________________________________.

1.If you want to keep healthy, don’t give up running.

2.My parents think that I should spend more time on my schoolwork.

3.I offer to help Jack with his maths.

4.This film is not as interesting as that one.

【解析】

试题分析:

【小题1根据所给汉语意思可知,这是一个条件状语从句,主句是一个否定的祈使句,动词用原形,此外,give up sth/doing sth是固定用法。从句应用一般现在时。“保持健康”应表达为:keep healthy。综合上述,故译为:If you want to keep healthy, don’t give up running.

74.1.根据汉语意思可知,这是一个宾语从句,主句为“我认为……”,从句为的主语是“我”,谓语是“花时间在……上(spend …on)”,宾语是“功课”。综合上述,故译为:My parents think that I should spend more time on my schoolwork.

2.根据所给词汇可知,offer to do sth表示提供帮助做某事。结合所给汉语意思,“帮助某人做某事”可表达为:help sb with sth。故译为:I offer to help Jack with his maths.

3.汉语意思可知,这是两部电影作比较。结合所给词汇可知应用句型“A+动词+as+形容词原形+as+B”。故译为:This film is not as interesting as that one.

考点:句子翻译。

考点分析: 考点1:汉译英 基本句型 : 
主谓结构    主系表结构    主谓宾结构     主谓+双宾语结构   主谓+复合宾语结构  there be 结构   
     英语高考并无汉译英试题,我们为什麽还要练?
     中国人学英语不是为了实现中英文的互相转换吗?培养学生在讲英语的国家的生存能力难道是中国基础教育的任务吗? 
     汉译英能力的提高,定会促进英语书面表达能力的提高。因为,当我们做翻译练习时,始终会对中英文的差别保持警觉,而这正是学习外语的最佳心理状态。要知道,鹦鹉学舌,事倍功半。而当今的外语教学完全排斥母语和翻译的做法是不对的。我们可不要做 throw out the baby with the bath water 的傻事了。
试题属性
  • 题型:
  • 难度:
  • 考核:
  • 年级:
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年河南驻马店实验中学八年级下期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Mariah used to_____ interested in music, but now she’s used to ____tennis.

A. be, playing B. being, play

C. be, play D. being, playing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年甘肃敦煌郭家堡中学八年级上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:补充句子

用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Jenny might be a __________(science) when she grows up.

2.My mother is the __________(busy) in my family.

3._____________ ( Tom and Mary ) father is waiting for them.

4.You’d better not _______ (stay ) outdoors too long.

5.I’m going to continue __________ ( take ) P.E. In the future

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年云南玉溪红塔区第一学区九年级上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ________ he visited five years ago.

A. where B. who C. that D. whom

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年云南玉溪红塔区第一学区九年级上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

The accident took place ten days ago.

A. happened B. disappeared

C. landed D. received

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年山东潍坊市两校联考九年级中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”

The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.

Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.

A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.

But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.

1.Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.

A. show people his special dressing style

B. call on people to live a green life

C. tell students green-scarf students are also good students

D. remind students wearing green scarves means being bad

2.Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry? ________

A. Because their children did do well at school.

B. Because they thought the school didn’t have the right.

C. Because it was against the law.

D. Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem.

3.According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?_________________

A. Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.

B. Separating some “bad” students helps create good learning environment.

C. Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.

D. Using secret numbers instead of students’ names can protect their privacy better.

4.What does the word “measure” mean in the last paragraph?

A. 长度 B. 尺度 C. 方法 D. 标准

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年山东潍坊市两校联考九年级中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

---I didn’t hear you come in just now.

--- That’s good. We tried ________ any noise, for you were sleeping.

A. not make B. not to make

C. to make D. Making

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏无锡玉祁初级中学八年级3月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

I stayed at home to read some books _______ the winter holiday.

A. in the end of B. on the end day of

C. at the end of D. in the last day of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


— What’s wrong with you?

— I can’t decide ________ next.

A. how to do            B. what to do         C. what to do it      D. how can I do

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案