【题目】 A little girl lived in a small, shabby house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small ________ as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hill—a house that had golden ________.
Although she loved her own family, she dreamed all day about ________ wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.
She eventually (终于) ________ an age, where she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother if she could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother finally ________ her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.
As she leaned her ________ against the gatepost, she focused on the path that led to the house and then looked at the house itself. However, she felt a bit ________. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.
She was so sad that she didn’t try to go any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she ________, she saw a sight that amazed her. She could see a small house on ________ side of the valley. Its windows glistened (闪耀) as the sun shone on her little home.
She realized that she had been living in her own ________ house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes!
【1】A.houseB.parkC.roomD.garden
【2】A.windowsB.keysC.roofsD.doors
【3】A.whyB.whatC.howD.whether
【4】A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.became
【5】A.droveB.allowedC.ledD.organized
【6】A.bikeB.carC.dreamD.window
【7】A.happyB.disappointedC.excitedD.afraid
【8】A.lifted upB.looked upC.turned upD.dressed up
【9】A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others
【10】A.shabbyB.warmC.smallD.golden
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
这是一片记叙文。一个小女孩梦想着住进带有金色窗户的房子里。有一天她来到了这所房子的大门前,发现这所房子很普通,她很失望。但是当她回头看见自己的房子,在阳光的照耀下,所有的窗户都是金色的时,她意识到,原来自己一直住在带有金色窗户的房子里。
【1】句意:随着她的长大她喜欢在她的小花园里玩耍。
house 房子;park 公园;room 房间;garden 花园。根据“She was able to see over the garden”可知,她是在自己的小花园玩耍。故选D。
【2】句意:她可以看见整个花园,并且穿过山谷可以到一个很棒的、坐落在山上的房子——有金色窗户的房子。
windows 窗户;keys 钥匙;roofs 屋顶;doors 门。根据下文“All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.”可知,小女孩一开始以为房子的窗户是金色的。故选A。
【3】句意:尽管她喜欢她自己的家,但是她梦想着每天住在那个金色的房子里会是多么得棒以及令人兴奋。
why 为什么;what 什么;how 怎样;whether 是否。考查宾语从句连接词,how+adj.\adv.+主语+谓语+其他。故选C。
【4】句意:她终于到了可以去她的花园以外的地方玩的年纪了。
reached 到达;got 得到;arrived 到达;became 变成。reach可直接跟宾语,get to=arrive in\at意为“到达”。此处需直接跟宾语,根据语境,故选A。
【5】句意:她妈妈最终允许她去。
drove 驾驶;allowed 允许;led 引导;organized 组织。allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人去做某事”。根据语境,故选B。
【6】句意:她一边把自行车倚靠在门柱上,一边把目光聚焦在那条通往房子的小径上,然后注视着房子。
bike 自行车;car 车;dream 梦想;window 窗户。根据上一句话“The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.”可知,她是骑自行车出来的。故选A。
【7】句意:然而,她感到有一点失望。
happy 快乐的;disappointed 失望的;excited 兴奋的;afraid 害怕的。“然而”表示转折,此处应与前面提到的“兴奋”作对比,应是“失望”。故选B。
【8】句意:在她抬头看的时候,她看见一束让她惊讶的光
lifted up 举高;looked up 查阅;抬头看;turned up 调高;dressed up 盛装打扮。根据下面的“saw”可知,是在“抬头看”时,故选B。
【9】句意:她可以看到山谷的另一边的一个小房子。
another 另一个;other 其他的;the other 两者中另一个;others 其他人。空后side是单数,故AC合适,但是山谷应该是两边对应着,根据常识,故选C。
【10】句意:她意识到她一直住在她自己的金色房子里。
shabby 破旧的;warm 温暖的;small 小的;golden 金的。根据语境,应是她“意识到”,梦到的一切就在眼前,在她的日常生活中。故选D。
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But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?
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A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.
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B.the writer’s family walk where they don't have to drive
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【3】What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
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【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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【5】What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?
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【2】Did the young man get the answer to his question?
(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
【3】___________________________________________
【4】___________________________________________
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【5】___________________________________________
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