Question

2．

bad，know，win，example，can，young，be，she，hard，take

Bethany Hamilton，from Hawaii，likes surfing very much．She began to surf （冲浪） at the （61）youngage．At the age of eight，Bethany took part in her first surf competition and （62）won．This started a love for surf competition in her．
On October 31，2003，while she （63）was surfing，a big shark（鲨鱼） came over to Bethany suddenly．The shark got her left arm，and hurt her（64）.badly．Luckily，she tried her best and swam back to the land．
Bethany lost over 60% of her blood and was （65）taken to hospital．The doctors saved her life．The girl was brave and strong-minded．Though she lost her arm，she （66）could still surf．Later，Bethany returned to the water．She didn't give up （67）her dream of becoming a surfer，but she had to practice （68）harder than before．The next year，Bethany got the first place in an important surf competition．
As time went by，people all over the world began to （69）know about Bethany and her story．In 2011，a movie about her was made．She is one many good （70）examples to teenagers through the story of a brave girl with strong mind and hope．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位来自夏威夷的女孩贝瑟尼，她是一名冲浪爱好者．2003年10月31日她在冲浪时，被鲨鱼咬去了左臂，幸运的是她被救了过来．为了梦想她仍然在冲浪，而且比以前更加努力．后来，她在一次重要的比赛中获得冠军，而被人们熟知，并拍成电影．贝瑟尼作为一名勇敢的女孩是青少年的好榜样．

解答 61．young．形容词词义辨析．根据下文的At the age of eight可知，本句应是说在他小时候就开始冲浪．应用young．62．won．动词词义及时态题．根据Bethany took part in her first surf competition和This started a love for surf competition in her可知，贝瑟尼参加了第一次的冲浪比赛并且赢了，才开始的爱上冲浪的．故选win．根据took part in和and可知，本空应与took的时态保持一致都用过去式，故用won．63．was．时态考查题．根据while"当…时候"后面跟过去进行时和surfing可知，本句应该用过去进行时，过去进行时的结构是was/were+doing．根据she是第三人称单数，故填was．
64．badly．副词应用题．根据The shark got her left arm可知，她应该受伤很重，故选bad；又根据hurt是动词，应用副词修饰，故填badly．
65．taken．语态应用题．根据上文Bethany lost over 60% of her blood可知，贝瑟尼受伤很重；又根据to hospital可知，她应该是被送到医院，故选take．又根据was及句意可知，她是被送到医院的，故用被动语态．被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词"，take的过去分词是taken．
66．could．情态动词应用题．根据Though she lost her arm和still surf可推知，贝瑟尼尽管失去了胳膊，但仍然能冲浪．故选can．根据lost可知，本空也应该用过去式，故填could．
67．her．人称代词应用题．根据She didn't give up中的主语she可知，她不放弃的只能是她的梦想，不可能是别人的．根据dream可知，前面需填形容词性物主代词．故填her．
68．harder．比较级应用题．根据上句她不放弃她的梦想可知，本句的意思应是"她必须比以前训练更加努力"，故选hard；根据than可知，本句是比较级，故填harder．
69．know．动词短语题．根据上句她在一次重要的冲浪比赛中获得冠军可知，本句应该是人们了解了她和她的故事，know about"了解"是固定短语．再根据start to do"开始做某事"可知，应填原形．故填know．
70．examples．名词词义题．根据贝瑟尼的事迹和through the story of a brave girl with strong mind and hope可知，贝瑟尼是对青少年来说是一个好榜样．故选example；根据many后面跟名词复数可知，本空填examples．

点评 本题要求学生在阅读文章后对文章中的某些内容或整篇文章进行判断选出正确的词汇，是一种读写结合题，所以在做这类题时首先要弄清完成的是什么任务，然后有的放矢地去阅读，特别注意词的适当形式．