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【题目】A.根据括号中所给的汉语写单词,使句子完整(每空限一词.)。

1With the development of the ____(现代的)medicine, more and more diseases can be cured.

2—How ____(礼貌地)British people behave in public! —Exactly, they do.

3—Do you know how much a common Chinese family ____(花费)for education every year?

—Sorry, I’m not sure about it.

4My parents go to work every day except ____(星期天). They try hard to support our family.

5Though money is not everything, it still ____(要紧)a lot to the poor.

6Premier Li Keqiang noted “ the ____(精神)of craftsmanship(工匠)” in his government work report.

7As a middle school student, we should be brave and clever enough to guard ____(对抗)school bullying(校园欺凌).

【答案】

1modern

2politely

3pays

4Sunday/ Sundays

5matters

6spirit

7against

【解析】

1句意“随着当代医学的发展,越来越多的疾病可以被治疗”。modern现代的,根据句意,故填modern。

2句意“-英国人在公共场合表现地很有礼貌-他们确实是这样的”。空处修饰动词behave,用副词,故填politely。

3句意“-你知道每年一个中国的普通家庭花费多少钱在教育上吗?-对不起,我不确定”。pay for支付,且主语a common Chinese family为单数,故填pays。

4句意“我的父母除了星期天,每天都上班,他们尽他们最大的努力来供养我们的家”。Sunday星期天,本空用单数或复数都可以,故填Sunday/Sundays。

5句意“尽管钱不是万能的,但对于穷人来说仍然很重要”。matter重要,且主语it为单数,故填matters。

6句意“李克强在他的政府工作报告中提出了工艺精神”。spirit精神,根据句意,故填spirit。

7句意“作为一个中学生,我们应该足够的勇敢和聪明来对抗校园欺凌”。反对against,根据句意,故填against。

判断所填词应采用的正确词形方法:

名词:注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式。

动词:注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。

数词:注意基数词变序数词的正确形式。

代词:注意人称代词的主格和宾格、物主代词和反身代词之间的转换、修饰语注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词或全句时要用副词

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