【题目】Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested in__________. He always__________medical books to the sea trip and liked to talk about different diseases. One day a__________sailor on his ship pretended(假装) to be ill. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to__________. He gave the man some medicine and then__________the other sailors do his work. Two days later__________sailor pretended that he didn't feel well. Once again the captain gave him some medicine and told the “sick” man to have a rest.
The other sailors were very__________because they had more work to do.__________one of the other sailors decided to punish the “sick” men. He mixed(混合) some soap and other unpleasant things. Then he gave his new “medicine” to the “sick” men. It was__________terrible that one of the “patients” jumped out of his bed, and ran away__________he could. The captain knew they were not sick at all, so he made them work very hard.
【1】A. medicine B. knowledge C. science D. art
【2】A. caught B. read C. had D. carried
【3】A. happy B. hardworking C. lazy D. hungry
【4】A. look for B. look after C. look back D. look up
【5】A. asked B. took C. sent D. made
【6】A. another B. the others C. other D. others
【7】A. pleased B. sorry C. angry D. surprised
【8】A. At first B. At last C. At the end D. In the beginning
【9】A. very B. much C. so D. quite
【10】A. as soon as B. as fast as C. as early as D. as carefully as
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇故事,文章讲述了船上的海员因懒装病欺骗船长的故事,后来,一个水手做了一种难喝的药来惩罚他们。
【1】句意:几年前,一位船长对药很感兴趣。A. medicine 名词,药;B. knowledge名词,知识;C. science名词,科学;D. art名词,艺术、美术。根据下文He always_____2_____medical books to the sea trip and liked to talk about different diseases.可知,船长对“药”感兴趣。故选:A。
【2】句意:他总是带着一些药书出海,并喜欢谈论不同的疾病。A. caught动词,抓住;B. read动词,阅读;C. had动词,有;D. carried动词,携带、拿。根据语境可知,“携带”药书。故选:D。
【3】句意:一天他船上的一位懒海员假装生病了。A. happy形容词,高兴的;B. hardworking 形容词,辛勤工作的;C. lazy形容词,懒的;D. hungry形容词,饥饿的。“懒”才有可能去假装生病。故选:C。
【4】句意:船长来看他,很高兴有个病人要照顾。 A. look for 寻找;B. look after照看、照顾; C. look back回顾;D. look up查阅、向上看。“病人”需要“照顾”。故选:B。
【5】句意:他给了那个人一些药,然后让其他水手做他的工作。A. asked动词,叫、让;B. took动词,拿;C. sent动词,发送; D. made使、让。ask sb. to do sth, 意为“让某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补;make sb. do sth.,意为“让某人做某事”, make为使役动词,后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾补。故选:D。
【6】句意:两天后,另一个水手假装不舒服。A. another形容词,另一、又一,泛指,通常后跟单数名词;B. the others剩下所有的(人/物),后面不能再跟名词;C. other形容词,后跟名词复数;D. others代词,其他的,后面不能再跟名词。sailor单数名词,水手。故选:A。
【7】句意:其他的水手们很生气,因为他们有更多的工作要做。A. pleased形容词,高兴的;B. sorry形容词,对不起;C. angry形容词,生气的;D. surprised形容词,惊奇的。其他水手“有更多的工作要做”,他们理应“生气”。故选:C。
【8】句意:最后一个水手决定惩罚那些“生病”的人。A. At first最初;B. At last最后; C. At the end表达错误,可以为at the end of (在...的末尾),in the end最后;D. In the beginning表达错误,可以为at the beginning of...。“装病”现象持续发生,所以一个水手“最后”采取了行动,去惩罚装病的人。故选:B。
【9】句意:太可怕了,其中一个病人从床上跳了起来,尽可能快地跑开了。A. very副词,很、非常;B. much副词,非常;C. so副词,这么、那么;D. quite副词,非常、相当。本句为so...that...引导的结果状语从句,如此...以至于...。故选:C。
【10】句意:太可怕了,其中一个病人从床上跳了起来,尽可能快地跑开了。as...as one can,意为“尽某人最大可能...”。soon副词,快,指时间上;B.fast副词,快,指速度,fast修饰动词ran; early副词,早,指时间上;carefully副词,仔细地、认真地。本题指“跑开”的速度“快”。故选:B。
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