【题目】
| Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学) in 2012. Mo， who was born in 1955 from a farmer’s family in Gaomi country in Shandong Province， is the first Chinese in China to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years， life was not easy and he experienced hunger(饥饿). These things have influence(影响) Mo Yan’s later writings. |
| 60-year-old Park Geun-hue(朴槿惠) was selected(当选) the new President of South Korea in December， 2012. She becomes the country’s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else，” she told the cheering people in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my promises.” |
| Barack Obama (born in Honolulu， Hawaii in 1961)， who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008， has been elected again to a second term. Obama is a graduate(毕业) of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichita， Kansas. |
【1】 When Mo Yan was young， his family might be .
A. big B. poor C. rich D. modern
【2】Where was Barack Obama born?
A. In Kansas. B. In Kenya.
C. In Golumbia. D. In Hawaii.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?
A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.
B. Park Geun-hue will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C. Obama studied in Columbia University and Harvard Law School.
D. Among the three persons， Park Geun-hue is the oldest.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了三著名的伟大人物，第一个获得若贝尔奖的中国作家莫言；60岁的朴槿惠在十二月当选韩国新总统；巴拉克奥巴马在2008当选为美国第四十四任总统，被选为再次连任。
【1】B细节理解题。根据第一个表格In his early years， life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）描述可知莫言早期的生活困难。故选B。
【2】D细节理解题。根据第二个表格Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu， Hawaii in 1961 描述可知奥巴马出生在夏威夷，故选D。
【3】A细节理解题。根据文章第一个表格who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province描述可知莫言出生在一个农村的农民家庭可知选项A是错误的。故选A。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect（探测〉water waste and leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App（应用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special
【1】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.
【2】The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.
A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy
【3】Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .
A. cleaning water B. supplying water
C. saving water D. producing water
【4】The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects（方面）EXCEPT _____.
A. business B. health care
C. traffic controlling D. public transportation
【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
It’s not WASTE until it is WASTED!
With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled(循环再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste. The followings are some instructions for you. Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles. Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste.
Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled. Warning: Paper tissues and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately. PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging. Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste. Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries(电池), paint and oil … Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don’t have enough money for a bike. To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website. |
【1】According to the passage, the fish bones(骨) should be thrown in the _______ bin.
A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow
【2】 From the passage, we can see that _______ do harm to the environment.
A. paper tissues B. empty bottles
C. drink boxes D. out-of-date drugs
【3】 Which of the following is true?
A. All kinds of paper can be recycled.
B. Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.
C. There is information about recycling on the school website.
D. Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new glass bottles.
【4】If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be ________.
A. sold to collect money for the poor kids
B. given away immediately to the poor kids
C. fixed up and given back to you for free
D. fixed up and given away to the poor kids
【5】 The main purpose of this passage is ________.
A. to introduce waste sorting to the students
B. to look for volunteers for waste sorting
C. to introduce the World Environment Day
D. to advertise glass, paper and plastic products
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
【1】STICKS AND STONES may be a name of ．
A．a theatre B．a play
C．a person D．a kind of care
【2】On Sunday，you can go there ．
A．at 7：3 0 a．m． B．at 7：30 P．m．
C．at 3：00 a．m． D．at 3：00 P．m．
【3】Robb Badlam may be a／an ．
A．actor B．writer C．producer D．director
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】补全对话（共5分, 每空1分）
从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。
（Zhang Ming and his wife are in a restaurant.）（W=waiter Z=Zhang Ming）
W: Good evening.
Z: Good evening.
W: 【1】
Z: Yes, please. What kinds of food do you have in your restaurant?
W: Noodles, dumplings, rice and so on. 【2】
Z: We’d like some rice, some vegetables and a plate of fish.
W: 【3】
Z: Nothing. Thanks. We are used to keeping the plates and bowls empty.
W: OK. Please come and sit here. 【4】 Here’s some hot water.
Z: Thank you.
W: 【5】
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.
Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool， too.
WRONG You need to wear a hat， but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes， but they don't protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.
Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.
RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.
Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids(眼睑；眼皮) to protect them from the sun.
WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.
You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.
WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun makes your skin dry. Sun cream moisturizes(滋润) and protects it.
Put more sun cream on every two hours.
RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often， especially when you're swimming.
You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summer.
RIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day.
On a hot sunny day， wear light-coloured clothes — white or yellow are best.
WRONG Light-colored clothes don't protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-coloured clothes.
You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.
RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones(骨头)， but don't forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream， you have a bigger risk(danger) of skin cancer(癌症).
You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.
WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best for you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled(标明) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.
In summer， people with dark skin can also get burnt.
RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream(高效护肤霜). People with fair skin（白皙皮肤） do need to protect their skin from the sun， too.
【1】What is the best to wear to protect your skin from the sun?
A. A baseball hat and light-coloured clothes.
B. A sun hat and light-coloured clothes.
C. A baseball hat and dark-coloured clothes.
D. A sun hat and dark-coloured clothes.
【2】What is the right way to use sun cream?
A. Use a little and often.
B. Use a lot every two hours.
C. Use a lot twice a day.
D. Use a little every two hours.
【3】Why is it important to spend time in the sun?
A. You can drink more water.
B.
C. It improves dark dry skin.
D. It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.
【4】What is the purpose of the above passage?
A. To make people buy sun cream.
B. To tell the importance of healthy skin.
C. To give people advice on summer skin care.
D. To show people how to dress properly in summer.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达（满分20分）
请以Actions speak louder than words为题，写一篇短文，简要描述下图中的三个画面，并谈谈自己的想法。
注意：1.词数90左右，已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。
2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.
Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘)，gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red “e-stop” button(按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The car’s only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.
Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Google’s heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldn’t work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.
Google’s self-driving cars are now limited(限定) to a speed of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars aren’t allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that once the cars are solved to run safely, we can drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hour.
Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.
Of course, there’s no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?
【1】What equipment do the self-driving cars have?
A. A gas pedal. B. A brake.
C. A steering wheel. D. An “e-stop” button and a start button
【2】How fast can people drive a self-driving car now?
A. 25 miles an hour. B. 50 miles an hour.
C. 80 miles an hour. D. 100 miles an hour.
【3】What has Google company already done?
A.Google has changed its development plan and helped other factories make cars.
B.Google has already had car-testing experiments in all the states in the US.
C.Google has realized some problems and tried to solve them.
D.Google has asked its own workers to buy the cars and travel to work.
【4】 Which advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned ?
A.They can start the engine by itself and make people’s hands completely free.
B.They can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accient.
C.They can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.
D.They can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.
【5】What will happen if emergency happens when someone is driving a driverless car?
A.If the driver presses the “e-stop” button, the car will drive by itself at once to keep safe.
B.If the driver is reading, working or sleeping, he can’t handle the situation in time.
C.The car’s friendly face will work and help the driver accept the situation and stay calm.
D.The self-driving car will break the speed limit and run at a speed that the driver tells it.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
作为中学生，你可能面临各种压力，所以有时难免会感到困惑，焦虑，伤心等。当你遇到这些情况时，你是怎样解决的？请你以Learn to Relax为题，根据下列图示写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈自己的做法。（不得使用真实姓名和学校名）
As students, we may have much pressure(压力)in our daily life.
（记得将你的答案填写在答题卡上哦！
）
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com
