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【题目】根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。

Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend’s home? Then be c 【1】 with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice g 2 .

You may find Western table manners are d 3 from Chinese manners. Here is some good a 4 to keep you cool.

When you are r 5 to eat, sit up s__6____ on the chair. Usually, don’t put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First p 7 your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it b 8 on the table.

Don’t make any noise when you eat or drink the soup. It’s not good to speak when your mouth is f 9 .If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.

If you want to get some food but you can’t r 【10 it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your hand, not with a fork.

【答案】

【1】careful

【2】guest

【3】different

【4】advice

【5】ready

【6】straight

【7】pick

【8】back

【9】full

【10】reach

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了西方的餐桌礼仪。当你准备吃饭时,要在椅子上坐直了。吃东西或喝汤时不要发出噪音。如果够不着那道菜,可以让其他人把菜递给你。

【1】be careful小心,故此处为careful。句意:小心你的餐桌礼仪。

【2】有不定冠词a修饰,故此处用单数名词guest。句意:好的礼仪将会使你成为一个好客人。

【3】be different from不同于,故此处为different。句意:你可能认为西方餐桌礼仪不同于中国的礼仪。

【4】表示建议,用名词advice。句意:下面有一些好的建议使你保持冷静。

【5】be ready to do sth准备做某事,故此处为ready。句意:当你准备吃饭时,在椅子上坐直了。

【6】此处表示坐直了,故用副词straight。句意:当你准备吃饭时,在椅子上坐直了。

【7】pick up捡起来,此处是祈使句,故此处用动词原形pick。句意:首先拿起你的餐巾,把它放在你的大腿上。

【8】put back放回,故此处为back。句意:当你吃完饭时,把它放回桌子上。

【9】结合句意,嘴里满是东西,故此处用形容词full。句意:当你的嘴满是食物时,说话是不好的。

【10】根据ask others to pass the dish to you可知让别人递给你菜,可知应是够不着它,故此处为reach。句意:如果你想要获得一些食物,但是你够不着它,让其他人把菜递给你。

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