【题目】根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。
Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend’s home? Then be c 【1】 with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice g 【2】 .
You may find Western table manners are d 【3】 from Chinese manners. Here is some good a 【4】 to keep you cool.
When you are r 【5】 to eat, sit up s__【6】____ on the chair. Usually, don’t put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First p 【7】 your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it b 【8】 on the table.
Don’t make any noise when you eat or drink the soup. It’s not good to speak when your mouth is f 【9】 .If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.
If you want to get some food but you can’t r 【10】 it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your hand, not with a fork.
【答案】
【1】careful
【2】guest
【3】different
【4】advice
【5】ready
【6】straight
【7】pick
【8】back
【9】full
【10】reach
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍了西方的餐桌礼仪。当你准备吃饭时,要在椅子上坐直了。吃东西或喝汤时不要发出噪音。如果够不着那道菜,可以让其他人把菜递给你。
【1】be careful小心,故此处为careful。句意:小心你的餐桌礼仪。
【2】有不定冠词a修饰,故此处用单数名词guest。句意:好的礼仪将会使你成为一个好客人。
【3】be different from不同于,故此处为different。句意:你可能认为西方餐桌礼仪不同于中国的礼仪。
【4】表示建议,用名词advice。句意:下面有一些好的建议使你保持冷静。
【5】be ready to do sth准备做某事,故此处为ready。句意:当你准备吃饭时,在椅子上坐直了。
【6】此处表示坐直了,故用副词straight。句意:当你准备吃饭时,在椅子上坐直了。
【7】pick up捡起来,此处是祈使句,故此处用动词原形pick。句意:首先拿起你的餐巾,把它放在你的大腿上。
【8】put back放回,故此处为back。句意:当你吃完饭时,把它放回桌子上。
【9】结合句意,嘴里满是东西,故此处用形容词full。句意:当你的嘴满是食物时,说话是不好的。
【10】根据ask others to pass the dish to you可知让别人递给你菜,可知应是够不着它,故此处为reach。句意:如果你想要获得一些食物,但是你够不着它,让其他人把菜递给你。
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